22 April 2009

Immunology Presentations



Introduction to Immunology
Antibody Structure and B Cell Diversity
Antigen Recognition by T Lymphocytes
Development of B Lymphocytes
Development of T Lymphocytes
T Cell Mediated Immunity (CMI)
Immunity Mediated by B Cells and Antibodies
Defense Mechanisms of Human Host
Failure of Human Defense Mechanisms
HIV Infection and AIDS
Allergy and Hypersensitivity
Autoimmunity and Autoimmune Diseases
Case Studies in Autoimmunity
Case Studies in Autoimmunity
Multiple Sclerosis
Myasthenia Gravis
Vaccines and Vaccination
Transplantation of Tissue and Organs

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Umbilical Cord Blood transplantation in acute leukemias



Umbilical Cord Blood transplantation in acute leukemias
Presentation by: Pablo Ramirez, M.D.
DiPersio Lab
Grand Rounds, March 2009

Topics covered are:
Clinical case
High risk cytogenetics: matched donor vs chemo
Impact of HLA mismatch on OS
Unrelated cord donor
Cord blood-derived stem cell source
First human infusion
Collection, processing and storage of UCB
Biology UCBT:
more questions than answers
Transplantation with UCB: children
Outcomes unrelated UCB vs BM: children with acute leukemia CIBMTR-USA
Probability of LFS
Transplantation with UCB: adults
Comparison between UCBT-uBMT:
European database analysis
Neutrophil recovery
Comparison between UCBT-uBMT American database analysis
Neutrophil recovery
Platelet recovery
Comparison of uBM, PB and UCB:
Conclusions from these studies and other databases
Approaches to improve rates and kinetics of engraftment
Transplantation of 2 partially HLA-matched UCB units (U of MN):
Myeloablative
Demographics
Neutrophil engraftment
Always one cord predominated: Potential contributors
GVHD
Hematologic recovery
Netrophils
Platelets
Chimerism
Higher incidence of grade II-IV aGVHD
Risk factors for TRM
Conclusions
Unresolved questions in UCBT


Umbilical Cord Blood transplantation in acute leukemias.ppt

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Immune Modulation for Prevention of Type 1 Diabetes



Immune Modulation for Prevention of Type 1 Diabetes
Presentation by: Peter A. Gottlieb, MD
Barbara Davis Center
University of Colorado Health Sciences Center Denver, CO


Main Points

* Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease
* It is a predictable disease with different phases
* Approaches to prevention and cure are possible.
* New insulins, medications and devices will improve therapy in the coming decade.

Regulatory Cells
Cellular Mechanics of Autoimmune Type 1 Diabetes
Progression to Diabetes vs Number of Autoantibodies
Type 1a Diabetes: An Autoimmune Disorder
Prevention of Type 1 diabetes
Secondary Prevention
EDIC: Long Term Benefit of Intensive Treatment
Diabetes Control and Complications Trial
Past Trials in New Onset Type 1
Metabolic Effects of AZA and Prednisone at 1 year in New Onset T1DM
Ongoing and Proposed Non-antigen Specific Immunotherapy Trials in New Onset Type 1 DM
Preservation of Pancreatic Production of Insulin (POPPI) study
(Mycophenolate Mofetil and Zenapax)
Mycophenolate Mofetil (MMF)
MMF (CellCept)
MMF Toxicities
Activated T cell
POPPI Study
Potential Benefits of the Study
Control Group
Before treatment
1 wk after treatment
Induction of IL-10+CD4+ cells in vivo following
Treatment with hOKT3g1(Ala-Ala)
Antigen Specific Therapy
Insulin
Altered Peptide Ligand
Recent and Ongoing Antigen-specific Immunotherapy Trials in T1DM
Prediabetes
Primary Prevention
Rationale for Oral Insulin
Oral Antigen Protocol
Nutritional Intervention to Prevent
Mechanistic Studies
Key Elements of Successful Clinical Trials

Immune Modulation for Prevention of Type 1 Diabetes.ppt

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