Hypoplasia Ppts and Published articles

Hypoplasia is underdevelopment or incomplete development of a tissue or organ

Optic Nerve Hypoplasia  
Julie Greenlee
Angela Howe
http://www.faculty.sfasu.edu/

APLASTIC AND HYPOPLASTIC ANEMIAS
http://instructional1.calstatela.edu

Congenital Horizontal Gaze Palsy,
Progressive Scoliosis
http://novel.utah.edu/

Neonatal Diagnosis
https://www.ohsu.edu

Anesthesia for Congenital Heart Disease
Glynne D. Stanley MB.ChB. FRCA
https://www.bu.edu

Disturbances of Growth Neoplasia  
Gerald D. Abrams MD
http://open.umich.edu

Human Genetics of Urinary Tract Malformation 
Ali Gharavi, MD
http://www.columbia.edu/

Optic Nerve Hypoplasia  
Julie Greenlee, Angela Howe
http://www.faculty.sfasu.edu

Primary Adrenal Disease
Briana Patterson, M.D.
http://www.pediatrics.emory.edu

Pulmonary Hypertension in The Neonates
Simona Nichita
http://elpaso.ttuhsc.edu

Congenital Hearing Loss
Ashley Starkweather, MD
http://headandnecksurgery.ucla.edu

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia due to Abnormal Steroidogenesis
http://webmedia.unmc.edu

Congenital Malformation - Scope of the Problem
Charles J. Macri MD
http://www.gwumc.edu/

Down Syndrome
Emily Pollakowski, MD
https://www.umassmed.edu 

200 latest Published articles of Hypoplasia

1.    Identification of a novel mutation in the polymerase delta 1 (POLD1) gene in a lipodystrophic patient affected by mandibular hypoplasia, deafness, progeroid features (MDPL) syndrome
Pelosini, Caterina; Martinelli, Silvia; Ceccarini, Giovanni; et al.
METABOLISM-CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL  Volume: 63   Issue: 11   Pages: 1385-1389   Published: NOV 2014

2.    Assessment of pulmonary vascular reactivity to oxygen using fractional moving blood volume in fetuses with normal lung development and pulmonary hypoplasia in congenital diaphragmatic hernia
DeKoninck, Philip; Jimenez, Julio; Russo, Francesca M.; et al.
PRENATAL DIAGNOSIS  Volume: 34   Issue: 10   Pages: 977-981   Published: OCT 2014

3.    Prenatal unilateral cerebellar hypoplasia in a series of 26 cases: significance and implications for prenatal diagnosis
Massoud, M.; Cagneaux, M.; Garel, C.; et al.
ULTRASOUND IN OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY  Volume: 44   Issue: 4   Pages: 447-454   Published: OCT 2014

4.    Clinical and demographic associations with optic nerve hypoplasia in New Zealand
Goh, Yi Wei; Andrew, Dale; McGhee, Charles; et al.
BRITISH JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY  Volume: 98   Issue: 10   Pages: 1364-1367   Published: OCT 2014

5.    Muscle Overgrowth of the Upper Limb in a Proximo-Distal Gradient and Concurrent Hypoplasia of the Index Finger
Al-Qattan, Mohammad M.
JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC ORTHOPAEDICS  Volume: 34   Issue: 7   Pages: 715-719   Published: OCT-NOV 2014

6.    Epimorphin expression in a rat model of pulmonary hypoplasia associated with congenital diaphragmatic hernia
Akpinar, Ilke; Korgun, Dicle; Cetin, Arzu; et al.
PEDIATRIC SURGERY INTERNATIONAL  Volume: 30   Issue: 10   Pages: 1037-1043   Published: OCT 2014

7.    Ccncentric Macular Rings Sign in Patients With Fovea! Hypoplasia
Cornish, Kurt Spiteri; Reddy, Aravind R.; McBain, Vildd A.
JAMA OPHTHALMOLOGY  Volume: 132   Issue: 9   Pages: 1084-1088   Published: SEP 2014

8.    The gonadal hypoplasia of Northern Finncattle and PIRM syndrome in Ayrshire breed
Venhoranta, H.; Pausch, H.; Flisikowski, K.; et al.
Conference: 18th Annual Conference of the European-Society-for-Domestic-Animal-Reproduction (ESDAR) Location: Helsinki, FINLAND Date: SEP 11-13, 2014
Sponsor(s): European Soc Domest Anim Reprod
REPRODUCTION IN DOMESTIC ANIMALS  Volume: 49   Special Issue: SI   Supplement: 3   Pages: 42-42   Meeting Abstract: WS 10.2   Published: SEP 2014

9.    Hypoplasia of Internal Carotid Artery
Chen, Pei-Ya; Liu, Hung-Yu; Lin, Shinn-Kuang
CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES  Volume: 38   Supplement: 1   Pages: 14-15   Meeting Abstract: S09-O2   Published: SEP 2014

10.    The clinical and EEG features and mutation analysis in a Chinese patient with severe hypoplasia of the cerebellum and pons
Wang, Meng-Yang; Liu, Xing-Zhou; Wang, Jing; et al.
NEUROLOGY ASIA  Volume: 19   Issue: 3   Pages: 319-322   Published: SEP 2014

11.    Renal Agenesis And Hypoplasia In Humans Are Not Associated Glial Cell Line-derived Neurotrophic Factor
Evrengul, Havva; Ertan, Pelin; Serdaroglu, Erkin; et al.
PEDIATRIC NEPHROLOGY  Volume: 29   Issue: 9   Pages: 1846-1846   Meeting Abstract: P530   Published: SEP 2014

12.    Seminal Vesicle Hypoplasia With Contralateral Renal Agenesis
Resorlu, Mustafa; Adam, Gurhan; Uysal, Fatma; et al.
UROLOGY  Volume: 84   Issue: 3   Pages: E7-E7   Published: SEP 2014

13.    Optic nerve hypoplasia in children and adolescents; prevalence, ocular characteristics and behavioural problems
Fahnehjelm, Kristina Tear; Dahl, Sara; Martin, Lene; et al.
ACTA OPHTHALMOLOGICA  Volume: 92   Issue: 6   Pages: 563-570   Published: SEP 2014

14.    Vaginal dilation treatment in women with vaginal hypoplasia: a prospective one-year follow-up study
Callens, Nina; Weyers, Steven; Monstrey, Stan; et al.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY  Volume: 211   Issue: 3     Article Number: 228.e1   Published: SEP 2014

15.    Doppler parameters of fetal lung hypoplasia and impact of sildenafil
Yamamoto, Yuka; Thebaud, Bernard; Vadivel, Arul; et al.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY  Volume: 211   Issue: 3     Article Number: 263.e1   Published: SEP 2014

16.    MicroRNA expression profile in intrauterine hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypoplasia in rats
Huo, Huiyi; Luo, Ziqiang; Wang, Mingjie; et al.
EXPERIMENTAL AND THERAPEUTIC MEDICINE  Volume: 8   Issue: 3   Pages: 747-753   Published: SEP 2014

17.    A familial late-onset hereditary ataxia mimicking pontocerebellar hypoplasia caused by a novel TSEN54 mutation
Qian, Yi; Wang, Haiyong; Jin, Tao; et al.
MOLECULAR MEDICINE REPORTS  Volume: 10   Issue: 3   Pages: 1423-1425   Published: SEP 2014

18.    Earlier Evidence of Spheno-Occipital Synchondrosis Fusion Correlates with Severity of Midface Hypoplasia in Patients with Syndromic Craniosynostosis
Goldstein, Jesse A.; Paliga, J. Thomas; Wink, Jason D.; et al.
PLASTIC AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY  Volume: 134   Issue: 3   Pages: 504-510   Published: SEP 2014

19.    Skeletal manifestations of stress in child victims of the Great Irish Famine (1845-1852): Prevalence of enamel hypoplasia, Harris lines, and growth retardation
Geber, Jonny
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY  Volume: 155   Issue: 1   Pages: 149-161   Published: SEP 2014

20.    Bilateral hypoplasia of the minor tubercle of the humerus with medial luxation of the biceps tendon in two Quarter Horses
Lund, C. M.; Ragle, C. A.; Rice, H. C.; et al.
EQUINE VETERINARY EDUCATION  Volume: 26   Issue: 9   Pages: 467-472   Published: SEP 2014

21.    Identification of a novel pax8 gene sequence variant in four members of the same family: from congenital hypothyroidism with thyroid hypoplasia to mild subclinical hypothyroidism
Vincenzi, Monica; Camilot, Marta; Ferrarini, Eleonora; et al.
BMC ENDOCRINE DISORDERS  Volume: 14     Article Number: 69   Published: AUG 22 2014

22.    Efeitos de ensino envolvendo equivalência entre palavra ditada, palavra escrita e objeto sobre a inteligibilidade da fala em adolescente com hipoplasia cerebelar
Effects of teaching equivalent relations between dictated words, written words, and objects on speech intelligibility in adolescents with cerebellar hypoplasia
Neves, Anderson Jonas das; Verdu, Ana Claudia Moreira Almeida
Revista CEFAC  Volume: 16   Issue: 4   Pages: 1340-1350   Published: 2014-08

23.    The Interesting Case: Unilateral Hypoplasia of the Breast in Becker Nevus Syndrome
Schneider, M. E.; Draths, R.; Fritsche, E.; et al.
HANDCHIRURGIE MIKROCHIRURGIE PLASTISCHE CHIRURGIE  Volume: 46   Issue: 4   Pages: 266-267   Published: AUG 2014

24.    Skeletal Muscle Hypoplasia Represents the Only Significant Lesion in Peripheral Organs of Ruminants Infected with Schmallenberg Virus during Gestation
Seehusen, F.; Hahn, K.; Herder, V.; et al.
JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE PATHOLOGY  Volume: 151   Issue: 2-3   Pages: 148-152   Published: AUG-OCT 2014

25.    Exome Sequencing Identifies Compound Heterozygous Mutations in C12orf57 in Two Siblings With Severe Intellectual Disability, Hypoplasia of the Corpus Callosum, Chorioretinal Coloboma, and Intractable Seizures
Platzer, Konrad; Huening, Irina; Obieglo, Carolin; et al.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL GENETICS PART A  Volume: 164A   Issue: 8   Pages: 1976-1980   Published: AUG 2014

26.    Spontaneous Testicular Tubular Hypoplasia/Atrophy in the Gottingen Minipig: A Retrospective Study
Thuilliez, Celine; Tortereau, Antonin; Perron-Lepage, Marie-France; et al.
TOXICOLOGIC PATHOLOGY  Volume: 42   Issue: 6   Pages: 1024-1031   Published: AUG 2014

27.    ROLE OF N-METHYL-D-ASPARTATE RECEPTOR IN INTRAUTERINE HYPOXIA-INDUCED PULMONARY HYPOPLASIA
Huo, Huiyi; Zhou, Xiaochen; Yue, Shaojie; et al.
Conference: 22nd Annual Meeting of the Israel-Society-for-Neuroscience (ISFN) / 2nd Bi National Italy-Israel Neuroscience Meeting Location: Eilat, ISRAEL Date: DEC 14-17, 2013
Sponsor(s): Israel Soc Neuroscience
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR NEUROSCIENCE  Volume: 53   Supplement: 1   Pages: S174-S174   Published: AUG 2014

28.    Correction of Pectus Excavatum With Breast Hypoplasia Using Simultaneous Pectus Bar Procedure and Augmentation Mammoplasty
Park, Hyung Joo; Gu, Ja Hea; Jang, Joon Chul; et al.
ANNALS OF PLASTIC SURGERY  Volume: 73   Issue: 2   Pages: 190-195   Published: AUG 2014

29.    Cortical Hypoplasia and Ventriculomegaly of p73-Deficient Mice: Developmental and Adult Analysis
Medina-Bolivar, Carolina; Gonzalez-Arnay, Emilio; Talos, Flaminia; et al.
JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE NEUROLOGY  Volume: 522   Issue: 11   Pages: 2663-2679   Published: AUG 1 2014

30.    Localised Primary Canine Hypoplasia: Implications for Maternal and Infant Health at Man Bac, Vietnam, 4000-3500years BP
McDonell, Amy; Oxenham, Marc F.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OSTEOARCHAEOLOGY  Volume: 24   Issue: 4   Pages: 531-539   Published: JUL-AUG 2014

31.    Microstructural defects and enamel hypoplasia in teeth of Toxodon Owen, 1837 from the Pleistocene of Southern Brazil
Braunn, Patricia R.; Ribeiro, Ana M.; Ferigolo, Jorge
LETHAIA  Volume: 47   Issue: 3   Pages: 418-431   Published: JUL 2014

32.    A novel mutation in the NR0B1 (DAX1) gene in a large family with two boys affected by congenital adrenal hypoplasia
Rojek, Aleksandra; Flader, Maciej; Malecka, Elzbieta; et al.
HORMONES-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM  Volume: 13   Issue: 3   Pages: 413-419   Published: JUL-SEP 2014

33.    Insights into the coexistence of two mutations in the same LHCGR gene locus causing severe Leydig cell hypoplasia
Athanasoulia, Anastasia P.; Stalla, Guenter K.; Auer, Matthias K.
HORMONES-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM  Volume: 13   Issue: 3   Pages: 424-429   Published: JUL-SEP 2014

34.    Tooth Enamel Hypoplasia in PHACE Syndrome
Chiu, Yvonne E.; Siegel, Dawn H.; Drolet, Beth A.; et al.
PEDIATRIC DERMATOLOGY  Volume: 31   Issue: 4   Pages: 455-458   Published: JUL-AUG 2014

35.    EXOSC8 mutations alter mRNA metabolism and cause hypomyelination with spinal muscular atrophy and cerebellar hypoplasia
Boczonadi, Veronika; Mueller, Juliane S.; Pyle, Angela; et al.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS  Volume: 5     Article Number: 4287   Published: JUL 2014

36.    Epiglottic Hypoplasia: A Natural Model for Supraglottic Laryngoplasty
Mohamad, Shwan; Khan, Imran; Muddaiah, Anand; et al.
JCPSP-JOURNAL OF THE COLLEGE OF PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS PAKISTAN  Volume: 24   Issue: 7   Pages: 528-529   Published: JUL 2014

37.    Successful testicular sperm recovery and IVF treatment in a man with Leydig cell hypoplasia
Bakircioglu, M. E.; Tulay, P.; Findikli, N.; et al.
JOURNAL OF ASSISTED REPRODUCTION AND GENETICS  Volume: 31   Issue: 7   Pages: 817-821   Published: JUL 2014

38.    New Neonatal Classification of Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate-Part 1: To Predict Primary Lateral Incisor Agenesis and Inherent Tissue Hypoplasia
Delestan, Christian; Montoya, Pedro; Doucet, Jean-Charles; et al.
CLEFT PALATE-CRANIOFACIAL JOURNAL  Volume: 51   Issue: 4   Pages: 392-399   Published: JUL 2014

39.    A novel osteogenic distraction device for the transversal correction of temporozygomatic hypoplasia
Pagnoni, Mario; Fadda, Maria Teresa; Cascone, Piero; et al.
JOURNAL OF CRANIO-MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY  Volume: 42   Issue: 5   Pages: 616-622   Published: JUL 2014

40.    Changing the Facial Features of Patients With Treacher Collins Syndrome Protocol for 3-Stage Treatment of Hard and Soft Tissue Hypoplasia in the Upper Half of the Face
Mitsukawa, Nobuyuki; Saiga, Atsuomi; Satoh, Kaneshige
ANNALS OF PLASTIC SURGERY  Volume: 73   Issue: 1   Pages: 39-42   Published: JUL 2014

41.    Age at Death and Linear Enamel Hypoplasias: Testing the Effects of Childhood Stress and Adult Socioeconomic Circumstances in Premature Mortality
Amoroso, Alexandra; Garcia, Susana J.; Cardoso, Hugo F. V.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN BIOLOGY  Volume: 26   Issue: 4   Pages: 461-468   Published: JUL-AUG 2014

42.    Posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy 3 is associated with agenesis and hypoplasia of the corpus callosum
Jang, Michelle S.; Roldan, Ashley N.; Frausto, Ricardo F.; et al.
VISION RESEARCH  Volume: 100   Pages: 88-92   Published: JUL 2014

43.    Novel Technique of Portal Vein Reconstruction in Pediatric Liver Transplantation with Portal Vein Hypoplasia
Yi, Nam-Joon; Lee, Jeong-Moo; Suh, Suk-Won; et al.
Conference: Joint International Congress of ILTS, ELITA and LICAGE Location: London, ENGLAND Date: JUN 04-07, 2014
Sponsor(s): ILTS; ELITA; LICAGE
LIVER TRANSPLANTATION  Volume: 20   Supplement: 1   Pages: S358-S358   Meeting Abstract: P-669   Published: JUN 2014

44.    Brainstem Tegmental Necrosis and Olivary Hypoplasia: Raising Awareness of a Rare Neuropathologic Correlate of Congenital Apnea
Katsetos, Christos D.; Anderson, Carol E.; Guzman, Miguel A.; et al.
SEMINARS IN PEDIATRIC NEUROLOGY  Volume: 21   Issue: 2   Pages: 177-183   Published: JUN 2014

45.    Lissencephaly With Brainstem and Cerebellar Hypoplasia and Congenital Cataracts
Abumansour, Iman S.; Wrogemann, Jens; Chudley, Albert E.; et al.
JOURNAL OF CHILD NEUROLOGY  Volume: 29   Issue: 6   Pages: 860-864   Published: JUN 2014

46.    Pontocerebellar hypoplasia
Rudnik-Schoeneborn, Sabine; Barth, Peter G.; Zerres, Klaus
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL GENETICS PART C-SEMINARS IN MEDICAL GENETICS  Volume: 166   Issue: 2   Special Issue: SI   Pages: 173-183   Published: JUN 2014

47.    Cerebellar hypoplasia: Differential diagnosis and diagnostic approach
Poretti, Andrea; Boltshauser, Eugen; Doherty, Dan
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL GENETICS PART C-SEMINARS IN MEDICAL GENETICS  Volume: 166   Issue: 2   Special Issue: SI   Pages: 211-226   Published: JUN 2014

48.    A New Mutation in the Promoter Region of the PAX8 Gene Causes True Congenital Hypothyroidism with Thyroid Hypoplasia in a Girl with Down's Syndrome
Hermanns, Pia; Shepherd, Scott; Mansor, Mohamed; et al.
THYROID  Volume: 24   Issue: 6   Pages: 939-944   Published: JUN 2014

49.    Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Left Ventricular Apical Hypoplasia in Two Complex Congenital Clinical Syndromes
Baroni, Matteo; Pedrotti, Patrizia; Nava, Stefano; et al.
CIRCULATION JOURNAL  Volume: 78   Issue: 6   Pages: 1507-1509   Published: JUN 2014

50.    The Spheno-Occipital Synchondrosis Fuses Prematurely in Patients With Crouzon Syndrome and Midface Hypoplasia Compared With Age- and Gender-Matched Controls
Tahiri, Youssef; Paliga, J. Thomas; Vossough, Arastoo; et al.
JOURNAL OF ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY  Volume: 72   Issue: 6   Pages: 1173-1179   Published: JUN 2014

51.    Natural course of pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2A
Sanchez-Albisua, Iciar; Froelich, Saskia; Barth, Peter G.; et al.
ORPHANET JOURNAL OF RARE DISEASES  Volume: 9     Article Number: 70   Published: MAY 5 2014

52.    Nephrocalcinosis Associated with Continuous Enamel Hypoplasia and Severe Alveolar Bone Loss: A Case Report and Literature Review
Ashkenazi, Malka; Rafe, Zvi; Sarnat, Haim; et al.
PEDIATRIC DENTISTRY  Volume: 36   Issue: 3   Pages: 250-253   Published: MAY-JUN 2014

53.    IMAGe Association: Report of Two Cases in Siblings with Adrenal Hypoplasia and Review of the Literature
Phillips, Katherine; Arroyo, May R.; Duckworth, Lizette Vila
PEDIATRIC AND DEVELOPMENTAL PATHOLOGY  Volume: 17   Issue: 3   Pages: 204-208   Published: MAY-JUN 2014

54.    Hypoplasia of internal carotid artery associated with carotid paraganglioma. A case report and review of the literature
Ruiz-Mercado, Hector; Maldonado-Hernandez, Hector; Antonio Cruz-Gonzalez, Juan
CIRUGIA Y CIRUJANOS  Volume: 82   Issue: 3   Pages: 302-308   Published: MAY-JUN 2014

55.    Variation in perikymata counts between repetitive episodes of linear enamel hypoplasia among orangutans from Sumatra and Borneo
Skinner, Mark F.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY  Volume: 154   Issue: 1   Pages: 125-139   Published: MAY 2014

56.    THE CRUCIAL ROLE OF IRON METABOLISM IN ERYHTROID HYPOPLASIA/PURE RED CELL APLASIA DUE TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF ANTI-EPO ANTIBODIES
Garrido, Patricia; Fernandes, Joao C.; Ribeiro, Sandra; et al.
Conference: 51st Congress of the European-Renal-Association(ERA)/European-Dialysis-and-Transplant-Association (EDTA) Location: Amsterdam, NETHERLANDS Date: MAY 31-JUN 03, 2014
Sponsor(s): European Renal Assoc; European Dialysis & Transplant Assoc
NEPHROLOGY DIALYSIS TRANSPLANTATION  Volume: 29   Supplement: 3   Pages: 344-344   Meeting Abstract: MP048   Published: MAY 2014

57.    Maxillary Distraction Osteogenesis in Cleft Lip and Palate Cases With Midface Hypoplasia Using Rigid External Distractor: An Alternative Technique
Dua, Gaurav; Kumar, Andrews Navin; Roy, Indranil Deb; et al.
JOURNAL OF CRANIOFACIAL SURGERY  Volume: 25   Issue: 3   Pages: 746-751   Published: MAY 2014

58.    The Distraction Osteogenesis in Midfacial Hypoplasia
Lucchese, Alessandra; Gherlone, Enrico F.; Asperio, Paolo; et al.
JOURNAL OF CRANIOFACIAL SURGERY  Volume: 25   Issue: 3   Pages: 831-834   Published: MAY 2014

59.    Le Fort II Midfacial Distraction Combined With Orthognathic Surgery in the Treatment of Nasomaxillary Hypoplasia
Yu, Hongbo; Dai, Jiewen; Wang, Xudong; et al.
JOURNAL OF CRANIOFACIAL SURGERY  Volume: 25   Issue: 3   Pages: E241-E244   Published: MAY 2014

60.    Vertebral Artery Hypoplasia Frequency and Effect on Cerebellar Blood Flow Characteristics
Thierfelder, Kolja M.; Baumann, Alena B.; Sommer, Wieland H.; et al.
STROKE  Volume: 45   Issue: 5   Pages: 1363-1368   Published: MAY 2014

61.    Absence of age-related optic disk changes in young children with optic nerve hypoplasia
Sutedja, J.; Garcia-Filion, P.; Fink, C.; et al.
EYE  Volume: 28   Issue: 5   Pages: 562-566   Published: MAY 2014

62.    Re: Ramakrishnaiah et al.: Reliability of magnetic resonance imaging for the detection of hypopituitarism in children with optic nerve hypoplasia (Ophthalmology 2014;121:387-91)
Borchert, Mark; Garcia-Filion, Pamela; Fink, Cassandra; et al.
OPHTHALMOLOGY  Volume: 121   Issue: 5   Pages: E26-E27   Published: MAY 2014

63.    Re: Ramakrishnaiah et al.: Reliability of magnetic resonance imaging for the detection of hypopituitarism in children with optic nerve hypoplasia reply
Phillips, Paul H.; Ramakrishnaiah, Raghu H.; Glasier, Charles M.
OPHTHALMOLOGY  Volume: 121   Issue: 5   Pages: E27-E27   Published: MAY 2014

64.    Isolated foveal hypoplasia with secondary nystagmus and low vision is associated with a homozygous SLC38A8 mutation
Perez, Yonatan; Gradstein, Libe; Flusser, Hagit; et al.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN GENETICS  Volume: 22   Issue: 5   Pages: 703-706   Published: MAY 2014

65.    Unusual congenital pulmonary anomaly with presumed left lung hypoplasia in a young dog
Lee, C. M.; Kim, J. H.; Kang, M. H.; et al.
JOURNAL OF SMALL ANIMAL PRACTICE  Volume: 55   Issue: 5   Pages: 274-277   Published: MAY 2014

66.    A1 segment hypoplasia accompanied by AcomA aneurysms assessed with magnetic resonance angiography
Chen, Hao; Li, Ming-Hua
SURGICAL AND RADIOLOGIC ANATOMY  Volume: 36   Issue: 4   Pages: 353-357   Published: MAY 2014

67.    Cerebellar Hypoplasia in Mice Lacking Selenoprotein Biosynthesis in Neurons
Wirth, Eva K.; Bharathi, B. Suman; Hatfield, Dolph; et al.
BIOLOGICAL TRACE ELEMENT RESEARCH  Volume: 158   Issue: 2   Pages: 203-210   Published: MAY 2014

68.    Le Fort III Distraction Osteogenesis Versus Conventional Le Fort III Osteotomy in Correction of Syndromic Midfacial Hypoplasia: A Systematic Review
Saltaji, Humam; Altalibi, Mostafa; Major, Michael P.; et al.
JOURNAL OF ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY  Volume: 72   Issue: 5   Pages: 959-972   Published: MAY 2014

69.    Skeletal Muscle Characterization of Japanese Quail Line Selectively Bred for Lower Body Weight as an Avian Model of Delayed Muscle Growth with Hypoplasia
Choi, Young Min; Suh, Yeunsu; Shin, Sangsu; et al.
PLOS ONE  Volume: 9   Issue: 4     Article Number: e95932   Published: APR 24 2014

70.    Pulmonary Hypoplasia Associated with Congenital Heart Diseases: A Fetal Study
Ruchonnet-Metrailler, Isabelle; Bessieres, Bettina; Bonnet, Damien; et al.
PLOS ONE  Volume: 9   Issue: 4     Article Number: e93557   Published: APR 3 2014

71.    Loss of cilia causes embryonic lung hypoplasia, liver fibrosis, and cholestasis in the talpid(3) ciliopathy mutant
Davey, Megan G.; McTeir, Lynn; Barrie, Andrew M.; et al.
ORGANOGENESIS  Volume: 10   Issue: 2   Pages: 177-185   Published: APR-JUN 2014

72.    Primer caso reportado en Colombia de hipoplasia renal congénita bilateral en dos hermanos
The first case to be reported in Colombia of bilateral congenital renal hypoplasia in two brothers
Urrego-Díaz, José Augusto; Romero-Rueda, José David; Landinez-Millán, Guillermo; et al.
Revista Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia  Volume: 62   Issue: 2   Pages: 279-285   Published: 2014-04

73.    A clue in the diagnosis of Cri-du-chat syndrome: Pontine hypoplasia
Uzunhan, Tugce Aksu; Sayinbatur, Bahattin; Caliskan, Mine; et al.
ANNALS OF INDIAN ACADEMY OF NEUROLOGY  Volume: 17   Issue: 2   Pages: 209-210   Published: APR-JUN 2014

74.    Ophthalmologic findings in an 18-month-old boy with focal dermal hypoplasia
Young, Marielle P.; Sawyer, Briana L.; Hartnett, M. Elizabeth
JOURNAL OF AAPOS  Volume: 18   Issue: 2   Pages: 205-207   Published: APR 2014

75.    Isolated Foveal Hypoplasia: Clinical Presentation and Imaging Findings
Karaca, Emine Esra; Cubuk, Mehmet Ozgur; Ekici, Feyzahan; et al.
OPTOMETRY AND VISION SCIENCE  Volume: 91   Issue: 4   Supplement: 1   Pages: S61-S65   Published: APR 2014

76.    Hypoplasia of the Posterior Mitral Leaflet Concurrent With a Supravalvular Mitral Ring: A Rare Cause of Congenital Mitral Stenosis
Zhang, Jing; Sun, Feifei; Ren, Weidong; et al.
JOURNAL OF ULTRASOUND IN MEDICINE  Volume: 33   Issue: 4   Pages: 736-738   Published: APR 2014

77.    Novel Mutations in TSEN54 in Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia Type 2
Battini, Roberta; D'Arrigo, Stefano; Cassandrini, Denise; et al.
JOURNAL OF CHILD NEUROLOGY  Volume: 29   Issue: 4   Pages: 520-525   Published: APR 2014

78.    Detection of hypoplasia of bony cochlear nerve canal by the opening threshold of virtual endoscopy: a pilot study
Quan, Yong; Liu, Jie; Liu, Zhaoyu; et al.
ACTA RADIOLOGICA  Volume: 55   Issue: 3   Pages: 318-324   Published: APR 2014

79.    Primary hypothyroidism and nipple hypoplasia in a girl with Wolcott-Rallison syndrome
Uroic, Anita Spehar; Kotori, Vjosa Mulliqi; Putarek, Natasa Rojnic; et al.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS  Volume: 173   Issue: 4   Pages: 529-531   Published: APR 2014

80.    A Case of Cerebellar Vermian Hypoplasia Presenting With Spontaneous Confabulation and Erotomania
Lee, Daniel J.; Rodgers, Joshua J.; Schrift, Michael J.
JOURNAL OF NEUROPSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCES  Volume: 26   Issue: 2   Pages: 17-17   Meeting Abstract: P57   Published: SPR 2014

81.    Hipoplasia tímica en un niño con fibrosis quística
Thymic hypoplasia in an infant with cystic fibrosis
de la Guardia-Peña, Odalis; Ustariz-García, Catalino; García-García, María de los Á; et al.
Revista Cubana de Hematología, Inmunología y Hemoterapia  Volume: 30   Issue: 1   Pages: 74-80   Published: 2014-03

82.    Focal Dermal Hypoplasia Without Focal Dermal Hypoplasia
Contreras-Capetillo, Silvina N.; Lombardi, Maria Paola; Pinto-Escalante, Doris; et al.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL GENETICS PART A  Volume: 164   Issue: 3   Pages: 778-781   Published: MAR 2014

83.    Development a New Prenatal Parameter Predicting Fetal Lung Hypoplasia in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia
Tsuda, Hiroyuki; Kotani, Tomomi; Sumigama, Seiji; et al.
REPRODUCTIVE SCIENCES  Volume: 21   Issue: 3   Supplement: S   Pages: 375A-375A   Published: MAR 2014

84.    Basilar invagination secondary to hypoplasia of the clivus - Is there indication for craniocervical fixation?
Invaginación basilar secundaria a la hipoplasia del clivus - ¿Hay indicación para la fijación cráneo-cervical?
Invaginação basilar secundária à hipoplasia do clivo - Há indicação para fixação crânio-cervical?
Joaquim, Andrei Fernandes; Ghizoni, Enrico; Almeida, João Paulo; et al.
Coluna/Columna  Volume: 13   Issue: 1   Pages: 69-70   Published: 2014-03

85.    Utilizing Optical Coherence Tomography in Diagnosing a Unique Presentation of Chiasmal Hypoplasia Variant of Septo-Optic Dysplasia
Epstein, Aliza E.; Cavuoto, Kara M.; Chang, Ta C.
JOURNAL OF NEURO-OPHTHALMOLOGY  Volume: 34   Issue: 1   Pages: 103-104   Published: MAR 2014

86.    A de novo CASK mutation in pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 3 with early myoclonic epilepsy and tetralogy of Fallot
Nakamura, Kazuyuki; Nishiyama, Kiyomi; Kodera, Hirofumi; et al.
BRAIN & DEVELOPMENT  Volume: 36   Issue: 3   Pages: 272-273   Published: MAR 2014

87.    A de novo mutation of DAX1 in a boy with congenital adrenal hypoplasia without hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
Wang, Chun Lin; Fen, Zhu Wei; Liang, Li
JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM  Volume: 27   Issue: 3-4   Pages: 343-347   Published: MAR 2014

88.    Focal Dermal Hypoplasia: Report of a Case with Myelomeningocele, Arnold- Chiari Malformation and Hydrocephalus with a Review of Neurologic Manifestations of Goltz Syndrome
Peters, Tess; Perrier, Renee; Haber, Richard M.
PEDIATRIC DERMATOLOGY  Volume: 31   Issue: 2   Pages: 220-224   Published: MAR 2014

89.    IMAGING DIAGNOSIS- CELIACOMESENTERIC TRUNK AND PORTAL VEIN HYPOPLASIA IN A PIT BULL TERRIER
Ricciardi, Mario; Martino, Rosmara; Abu Assad, Eyad
VETERINARY RADIOLOGY & ULTRASOUND  Volume: 55   Issue: 2   Pages: 190-194   Published: MAR 2014

90.    Association between linear enamel hypoplasias and body composition in rural youths from Yucatan
Gurri, Francisco D.
Conference: 83rd Annual Meeting of the American-Association-of-Physical-Anthropologists Location: Calgary, CANADA Date: APR 08-12, 2014
Sponsor(s): Amer Assoc Phys Anthropologists
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY  Volume: 153   Special Issue: SI   Supplement: 58   Pages: 132-133   Published: MAR 2014

91.    Health and hypoplasia: Lines from Northeast China
Merrett, Deborah C.; Zhang, Grace Hua; Xiao, Xiaoming; et al.
Conference: 83rd Annual Meeting of the American-Association-of-Physical-Anthropologists Location: Calgary, CANADA Date: APR 08-12, 2014
Sponsor(s): Amer Assoc Phys Anthropologists
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY  Volume: 153   Special Issue: SI   Supplement: 58   Pages: 184-184   Published: MAR 2014

92.    Systemic stress in the Ohio River Valley during the early Contact period: Enamel hypoplasia and delayed growth at Neale's Landing, Blennerhassett Island, West Virginia
Weinstein, Karen J.; Ehrlich, Daniel; Wolfe, Christopher
Conference: 83rd Annual Meeting of the American-Association-of-Physical-Anthropologists Location: Calgary, CANADA Date: APR 08-12, 2014
Sponsor(s): Amer Assoc Phys Anthropologists
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY  Volume: 153   Special Issue: SI   Supplement: 58   Pages: 269-269   Published: MAR 2014

93.    Improved Imaging of Cochlear Nerve Hypoplasia Using a 3-Tesla Variable Flip-Angle Turbo Spin-Echo Sequence and a 7-cm Surface Coil
Giesemann, Anja M.; Raab, Peter; Lyutenski, Stefan; et al.
LARYNGOSCOPE  Volume: 124   Issue: 3   Pages: 751-754   Published: MAR 2014

94.    Missing Defects? A Comparison of Microscopic and Macroscopic Approaches to Identifying Linear Enamel Hypoplasia
Hassett, Brenna R.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY  Volume: 153   Issue: 3   Pages: 463-472   Published: MAR 2014

95.    Autosomal-dominant nystagmus, foveal hypoplasia and presenile cataract associated with a novel PAX6 mutation
Thomas, Shery; Thomas, Mervyn G.; Andrews, Caroline; et al.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN GENETICS  Volume: 22   Issue: 3   Pages: 344-349   Published: MAR 2014

96.    Sequencing Analysis of the ATOH7 Gene in Individuals with Optic Nerve Hypoplasia
Lim, Sing-Hui; St Germain, Elizabeth; Khanh-Nhat Tran-Viet; et al.
OPHTHALMIC GENETICS  Volume: 35   Issue: 1   Pages: 1-6   Published: MAR 2014

97.    EXOSC3 mutations in pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1: novel mutations and genotype-phenotype correlations
Eggens, Veerle R. C.; Barth, Peter G.; Niermeijer, Jikke-Mien F.; et al.
ORPHANET JOURNAL OF RARE DISEASES  Volume: 9     Article Number: 23   Published: FEB 13 2014

98.    Maxillary Hypoplasia in the Cleft Patient: Contribution of Orthodontic Dental Space Closure to Orthognathic Surgery
Lee, Justine C.; Slack, Ginger C.; Walker, Ryann; et al.
PLASTIC AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY  Volume: 133   Issue: 2   Pages: 355-361   Published: FEB 2014

99.    Cartilage-Hair Hypoplasia: Follow-Up of Immunodeficiency in Two Patients
Kainulainen, Leena; Lassila, Olli; Ruuskanen, Olli
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY  Volume: 34   Issue: 2   Pages: 256-259   Published: FEB 2014

100.    Inferior vena cava hypoplasia with right hepatic vein and accessory inferior hepatic vein shunt
Cullu, N.; Yeniceri, O.; Deveer, M.; et al.
FOLIA MORPHOLOGICA  Volume: 73   Issue: 1   Pages: 99-101   Published: FEB 2014

101.    Inferior vermian hypoplasia - preconception, misconception
Robinson, Ashley J.
ULTRASOUND IN OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY  Volume: 43   Issue: 2   Pages: 123-136   Published: FEB 2014

102.    Expression of Eya1 and Six1 is decreased in distal airways of rats with experimental pulmonary hypoplasia
Friedmacher, Florian; Fujiwara, Naho; Hofmann, Alejandro Daniel; et al.
JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC SURGERY  Volume: 49   Issue: 2   Pages: 301-304   Published: FEB 2014

103.    Repetitive MR measurements of lung volume in fetuses with congenital diaphragmatic hernia: individual development of pulmonary hypoplasia during pregnancy and calculation of weekly lung growth rates
Hagelstein, Claudia; Weidner, Meike; Kilian, A. Kristina; et al.
EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY  Volume: 24   Issue: 2   Pages: 312-319   Published: FEB 2014

104.    Retrospective analysis of incidence of peroneal artery hypoplasia in 101 free fibula transfers and new classification of popliteal branch anomalies
Longo, Benedetto; Sorotos, Michail; Nicolotti, Matteo; et al.
INJURY-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THE CARE OF THE INJURED  Volume: 45   Issue: 2   Pages: 394-398   Published: FEB 2014

105.    Anesthetic implications of infants with mandibular hypoplasia treated with mandibular distraction osteogenesis
Breugem, Corstiaan C.; de Graaff, Jurgen
PEDIATRIC ANESTHESIA  Volume: 24   Issue: 2   Pages: 227-228   Published: FEB 2014

106.    Rebuttal to Breugem et al.'s comment on Anesthetic implications of infants with mandibular hypoplasia treated with mandibular distraction osteogenesis
Frawley, Geoff; Shand, Jocelyn; Heggie, Andrew
PEDIATRIC ANESTHESIA  Volume: 24   Issue: 2   Pages: 228-229   Published: FEB 2014

107.    Small RNAs derived from lncRNA RNase MRP have gene-silencing activity relevant to human cartilage-hair hypoplasia
Rogler, Leslie E.; Kosmyna, Brian; Moskowitz, David; et al.
HUMAN MOLECULAR GENETICS  Volume: 23   Issue: 2   Pages: 368-382   Published: JAN 15 2014

108.    Cerebral cortical hypoplasia with abnormal morphology of pyramidal neuron in growth-retarded mouse (grt/grt)
Horiuchi-Hirose, Miwa; Saito, Shigeyoshi; Sato, Chika; et al.
ACTA NEUROBIOLOGIAE EXPERIMENTALIS  Volume: 74   Issue: 3   Pages: 242-256   Published: 2014

109.    Preparing injectable composition useful for e.g. correcting mammary hypoplasia, involves contacting hyaluronic acid (HA) with cross-linker, contacting crosslinked HA with collagen and homogenizing mixture
Patent Number: US2014227361-A1
Patent Assignee: ALLERGAN INC
Inventor(s): SCHROEDER J A; DAPPER G S; OLSON K C.

110.    Age of linear enamel hypoplasia formation based on Massler and colleagues' and Reid and Dean's standards in a Polish sample dated to 13th-18th century CE
Lukasik, S.; Krenz-Niedbala, M.
HOMO-JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE HUMAN BIOLOGY  Volume: 65   Issue: 4   Pages: 296-310   Published: 2014

111.    Vertebral artery hypoplasia and the possible mechanisms of ischemic stroke in the posterior circulation
Szarazova, A. Skultety; Turcani, P.
CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES  Volume: 37   Supplement: 2   Pages: 36-36   Meeting Abstract: t   Published: 2014

112.    Hypoplasia of the internal carotid artery: A challenge for neurosonology
Hernandez Martinez, J. J.; Fortuna Alcaraz, L.; Sanchez Moya, M. E.; et al.
CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES  Volume: 37   Supplement: 2   Pages: 40-40   Published: 2014

113.    A case of internal carotid artery hypoplasia: Duplex ultrasonographic findings
Lee, J. Y.
CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES  Volume: 37   Supplement: 2   Pages: 40-40   Published: 2014

114.    Evaluation of Treatment Outcome in Cleft Maxillary Hypoplasia Treated by Rigid External Distractor: A Cephalometric Study
Sahoo, Nandakishore; Desai, Ajay Premanand; Jayan, Balakrishnan; et al.
JOURNAL OF CRANIOFACIAL SURGERY  Volume: 25   Issue: 1   Pages: 143-148   Published: JAN 2014

115.    Premature Closure of the Spheno-occipital Synchondrosis in Pfeiffer Syndrome: A Link to Midface Hypoplasia
Paliga, James Thomas; Goldstein, Jesse A.; Vossough, Arastoo; et al.
JOURNAL OF CRANIOFACIAL SURGERY  Volume: 25   Issue: 1   Pages: 202-205   Published: JAN 2014

116.    Mutations in the Pendred Syndrome (PDS/SLC26A) Gene: An Increasingly Complex Phenotypic Spectrum From Goiter to Thyroid Hypoplasia
Kopp, Peter
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM  Volume: 99   Issue: 1   Pages: 67-69   Published: JAN 2014

117.    Protocol for Recording Enamel Hypoplasia in Modern and Archaeological Caprine Populations
Upex, Bethan; Balasse, Marie; Tresset, Anne; et al.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OSTEOARCHAEOLOGY  Volume: 24   Issue: 1   Pages: 79-89   Published: JAN 2014

118.    Phenotypic Variations of Cartilage Hair Hypoplasia: Granulomatous Skin Inflammation and Severe T Cell Immunodeficiency as Initial Clinical Presentation in Otherwise Well Child with Short Stature
McCann, Liza J.; McPartland, Jo; Barge, Dawn; et al.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY  Volume: 34   Issue: 1   Pages: 42-48   Published: JAN 2014

119.    Is mutation p.Arg168Gly in TPM3 gene responsible for Type 1 fiber hypoplasia and cap structure formation?
Fidzianska, Anna; Madej-Pilarczyk, Agnieszka; Hausmanowa-Petrusewicz, Irena
CLINICAL NEUROPATHOLOGY  Volume: 33   Issue: 1   Pages: 61-64   Published: JAN-FEB 2014

120.    MicroRNA-561 Promotes Acetaminophen-Induced Hepatotoxicity in HepG2 Cells and Primary Human Hepatocytes through Downregulation of the Nuclear Receptor Corepressor Dosage-Sensitive Sex-Reversal Adrenal Hypoplasia Congenital Critical Region on the X Chromosome, Gene 1 (DAX-1)
Li, Minghua; Yang, Yinxue; He, Zhi-Xu; et al.
DRUG METABOLISM AND DISPOSITION  Volume: 42   Issue: 1   Pages: 44-61   Published: JAN 2014

121.    Reliability of Magnetic Resonance Imaging for the Detection of Hypopituitarism in Children with Optic Nerve Hypoplasia
Ramakrishnaiah, Raghu H.; Shelton, Julie B.; Glasier, Charles M.; et al.
OPHTHALMOLOGY  Volume: 121   Issue: 1   Pages: 387-391   Published: JAN 2014

122.    TCF2/HNF-1beta mutations: 3 cases of fetal severe pancreatic agenesis or hypoplasia and multicystic renal dysplasia
Body-Bechou, Delphine; Loget, Philippe; D'Herve, Dominique; et al.
PRENATAL DIAGNOSIS  Volume: 34   Issue: 1   Pages: 90-93   Published: JAN 2014

123.    Autism assessment in children with optic nerve hypoplasia and other vision impairments
Williams, Marian E.; Fink, Cassandra; Zamora, Irina; et al.
DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY  Volume: 56   Issue: 1   Pages: 66-72   Published: JAN 2014

124.    Focal dermal hypoplasia: updates
Wang, L.; Jin, X.; Zhao, X.; et al.
ORAL DISEASES  Volume: 20   Issue: 1   Pages: 17-24   Published: JAN 2014

125.    Deregulated FGF and homeotic gene expression underlies cerebellar vermis hypoplasia in CHARGE syndrome
Yu, Tian; Meiners, Linda C.; Danielsen, Katrin; et al.
ELIFE  Volume: 2     Article Number: UNSP e01305   Published: DEC 24 2013

126.    SAMS, a Syndrome of Short Stature, Auditory-Canal Atresia, Mandibular Hypoplasia, and Skeletal Abnormalities Is a Unique Neurocristopathy Caused by Mutations in Goosecoid
Parry, David A.; Logan, Clare V.; Stegmann, Alexander P. A.; et al.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN GENETICS  Volume: 93   Issue: 6   Pages: 1135-1142   Published: DEC 5 2013

127.    Recessive Mutations in SLC38A8 Cause Foveal Hypoplasia and Optic Nerve Misrouting without Albinism
Poulter, James A.; Al-Araimi, Musallam; Conte, Ivan; et al.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN GENETICS  Volume: 93   Issue: 6   Pages: 1143-1150   Published: DEC 5 2013

128.    Subdural effusions and lack of early pontocerebellar hypoplasia in siblings with RARS2 mutations
Kastrissianakis, Katherina; Anand, Geetha; Quaghebeur, Gerardine; et al.
ARCHIVES OF DISEASE IN CHILDHOOD  Volume: 98   Issue: 12   Pages: 1004-1007   Published: DEC 2013

129.    Focal dermal hypoplasia (Goltz-Gorlin syndrome): a Chinese case report and review of literature
Wu, K.; Zhang, W.; Huang, Y. X.; et al.
HONG KONG JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY & VENEREOLOGY  Volume: 21   Issue: 4   Pages: 197-200   Published: WIN 2013

130.    Homozygous EXOSC3 Mutation c.92G -> C, p.G31A is a Founder Mutation Causing Severe Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia Type 1 Among the Czech Roma
Schwabova, Jaroslava; Brozkova, Dana Safka; Petrak, Borivoj; et al.
JOURNAL OF NEUROGENETICS  Volume: 27   Issue: 4   Pages: 163-169   Published: DEC 2013

131.    A 2-month-old child with complex tracheal hypoplasia
De Cloedt, L.; Papadopoulos, J.; Corouge, P.; et al.
ARCHIVES DE PEDIATRIE  Volume: 20   Issue: 12   Pages: 1321-1324   Published: DEC 2013

132.    Treatment of cartilage-hair hypoplasia with recombinant human growth hormone
Obara-Moszynska, Monika; Wielanowska, Weronika; Rojek, Aleksandra; et al.
PEDIATRICS INTERNATIONAL  Volume: 55   Issue: 6   Pages: E162-E164   Published: DEC 2013

133.    Outcome following prenatal diagnosis of severe bilateral renal hypoplasia
Spaggiari, Emmanuel; Stirnemann, Julien J.; Heidet, Laurence; et al.
PRENATAL DIAGNOSIS  Volume: 33   Issue: 12   Pages: 1167-1172   Published: DEC 2013

134.    PAX6 mutation in association with ptosis, cataract, iris hypoplasia, corneal opacification and diabetes: a new variant of familial aniridia?
Peter, Neena M.; Leyland, Martin; Mudhar, Hardeep S.; et al.
CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL OPHTHALMOLOGY  Volume: 41   Issue: 9   Pages: 835-841   Published: DEC 2013

135.    The identification and measurement of autistic features in children with septo-optic dysplasia, optic nerve hypoplasia and isolated hypopituitarism
Jutley-Neilson, Jagjeet; Harris, Gillian; Kirk, Jeremy
RESEARCH IN DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES  Volume: 34   Issue: 12   Pages: 4310-4318   Published: DEC 2013

136.    Complex congenital abdominal wall hypoplasia repaired with PTFE mesh using an abdominoplasty approach
Brown, Matthew; Armijo, Bryan; Nagaraj, Hirikati; et al.
JOURNAL OF PLASTIC RECONSTRUCTIVE AND AESTHETIC SURGERY  Volume: 66   Issue: 12   Pages: E396-E398   Published: DEC 2013

137.    Staged Transcatheter Treatment of Portal Hypoplasia and Congenital Portosystemic Shunts in Children
Bruckheimer, Elchanan; Dagan, Tamir; Atar, Eli; et al.
CARDIOVASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGY  Volume: 36   Issue: 6   Pages: 1580-1585   Published: DEC 2013

138.    Identification of a 31-bp Deletion in the RELN Gene Causing Lissencephaly with Cerebellar Hypoplasia in Sheep
Suarez-Vega, Aroa; Gutierrez-Gil, Beatriz; Cuchillo-Ibanez, Inmaculada; et al.
PLOS ONE  Volume: 8   Issue: 11     Article Number: UNSP e81072   Published: NOV 19 2013

139.    Megakariocytic Hypoplasia Due To TKIs In a CML Patient Can Be Overcome By TPO Receptor Agonist Eltrombopag
Dolata, Wojciech K.
Conference: 55th Annual Meeting of the American-Society-of-Hematology Location: New Orleans, LA Date: DEC 07-10, 2013
Sponsor(s): Amer Soc Hematol
BLOOD  Volume: 122   Issue: 21   Meeting Abstract: 5178   Published: NOV 15 2013

140.    A Collodion Baby with Facial Dysmorphism, Limb Anomalies, Pachygyria and Genital Hypoplasia: A Mild Form of Neu-Laxova Syndrome or a New Entity?
Ozcan, Deren; Derbent, Murat; Seckin, Deniz; et al.
ANNALS OF DERMATOLOGY  Volume: 25   Issue: 4   Pages: 483-488   Published: NOV 2013

141.    A new recessively inherited disorder composed of foveal hypoplasia, optic nerve decussation defects and anterior segment dysgenesis maps to chromosome 16q23.3-24.1
Al-Araimi, Musallam; Pal, Bishwanath; Poulter, James A.; et al.
MOLECULAR VISION  Volume: 19   Pages: 2165-2172   Published: NOV 1 2013

142.    West syndrome, microcephaly, grey matter heterotopia and hypoplasia of corpus callosum due to a novel ARFGEF2 mutation
Banne, Ehud; Atawneh, Osama; Henneke, Marco; et al.
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL GENETICS  Volume: 50   Issue: 11   Pages: 772-775   Published: NOV 2013

143.    Congenital Segmental Hypoplasia of the Spinal Cord in A Holstein Calf
Yildirim, Funda; Gurel, Aydin; Devecioglu, Yalcin; et al.
KAFKAS UNIVERSITESI VETERINER FAKULTESI DERGISI  Volume: 19   Issue: 6   Pages: 1049-1052   Published: NOV-DEC 2013

144.    Isolated Left Ventricular Apical Hypoplasia with Infundibular Pulmonary and Aortic Stenosis: a Rare Combination
Moon, Jin Il; Jeong, Yeon Joo; Lee, Geewon; et al.
KOREAN JOURNAL OF RADIOLOGY  Volume: 14   Issue: 6   Pages: 874-877   Published: NOV-DEC 2013

145.    Brain Stem Hypoplasia Associated with Cri-du-Chat Syndrome
Hong, Jin Ho; Lee, Ha Young; Lim, Myung Kwan; et al.
KOREAN JOURNAL OF RADIOLOGY  Volume: 14   Issue: 6   Pages: 960-962   Published: NOV-DEC 2013

146.    Clinical exome sequencing leads to the diagnosis of mitochondrial complex I deficiency in a family with global developmental delays, ataxia, and cerebellar and pons hypoplasia
Kimonis, Virginia; Gonzalez, Kelly; Zeng, Wenqi; et al.
MITOCHONDRION  Volume: 13   Issue: 6   Pages: 942-942   Meeting Abstract: 120   Published: NOV 2013

147.    Testicular hypoplasia in monochorionic dizygous twin with confined blood chimerism
Choi, Dong-Hee; Kwon, Hwang; Lee, Soong Deok; et al.
JOURNAL OF ASSISTED REPRODUCTION AND GENETICS  Volume: 30   Issue: 11   Pages: 1487-1491   Published: NOV 2013

148.    Spatiotemporal alterations in Sprouty-2 expression and tyrosine phosphorylation in nitrofen-induced pulmonary hypoplasia
Friedmacher, Florian; Gosemann, Jan-Hendrik; Fujiwara, Naho; et al.
JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC SURGERY  Volume: 48   Issue: 11   Pages: 2219-2225   Published: NOV 2013

149.    CASE OF CARTILAGE-HAIR HYPOPLASIA DETECTED BY NEW YORK STATE NEWBORN SCREENING FOR SEVERE COMBINED IMMUNODEFICIENCY
Andreae, D. A.; Cunningham-Rundles, C.
ANNALS OF ALLERGY ASTHMA & IMMUNOLOGY  Volume: 111   Issue: 5   Supplement: 1   Pages: A96-A96   Published: NOV 2013

150.    Canalicular Wall Dysgenesis: The Clinical Profile of Canalicular Hypoplasia and Aplasia, Associated Systemic and Lacrimal Anomalies, and Clinical Implications
Ali, Mohammad Javed; Naik, Milind N.
OPHTHALMIC PLASTIC AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY  Volume: 29   Issue: 6   Pages: 464-468   Published: NOV-DEC 2013

151.    Zygotic Porcn Paternal Allele Deletion in Mice to Model Human Focal Dermal Hypoplasia
Biechele, Steffen; Adissu, Hibret A.; Cox, Brian J.; et al.
PLOS ONE  Volume: 8   Issue: 11     Article Number: UNSP e79139   Published: NOV 1 2013

152.    Prenatal determinants of optic nerve hypoplasia: Review of suggested correlates and future focus
Garcia-Filion, Pamela; Borchert, Mark
SURVEY OF OPHTHALMOLOGY  Volume: 58   Issue: 6   Pages: 610-619   Published: NOV-DEC 2013

153.    Expression of Sproutys and SPREDs is decreased during lung branching morphogenesis in nitrofen-induced pulmonary hypoplasia
Friedmacher, Florian; Gosemann, Jan-Hendrik; Fujiwara, Naho; et al.
PEDIATRIC SURGERY INTERNATIONAL  Volume: 29   Issue: 11   Pages: 1193-1198   Published: NOV 2013

154.    Case report: cerebellar hypoplasia associated with bovine viral diarrhoea (BVD) virus infection in a calf, in Turkey
Gul, Y.; Issi, M.; Cevik, A.; et al.
REVUE DE MEDECINE VETERINAIRE  Volume: 164   Issue: 10   Pages: 448-452   Published: OCT 2013

155.    Bishosphonate-related enamel hypoplasia in a child with idiopathic arterial calcification of infancy
Iwai, Toshinori; Isomatsu, Yukihisa; Iwamoto, Mari; et al.
BRITISH JOURNAL OF ORAL & MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY  Volume: 51   Issue: 7   Pages: E186-E187   Published: OCT 2013

156.    Optical coherence tomographic findings in optic nerve hypoplasia
Moon, Daruchi; Park, Tae Kwann
INDIAN JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY  Volume: 61   Issue: 10   Pages: 596-U104   Published: OCT 2013

157.    Both Rare and De Novo Copy Number Variants Are Prevalent in Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum but Not in Cerebellar Hypoplasia or Polymicrogyria
Sajan, Samin A.; Fernandez, Liliana; Nieh, Sahar Esmaeeli; et al.
PLOS GENETICS  Volume: 9   Issue: 10     Article Number: e1003823   Published: OCT 2013

158.    Endovascular Stenting in Transverse Aortic Arch Hypoplasia
Pushparajah, Kuberan; Sadiq, Masood; Brzezinska-Rajszys, Grazyna; et al.
CATHETERIZATION AND CARDIOVASCULAR INTERVENTIONS  Volume: 82   Issue: 4   Pages: E491-E499   Published: OCT 1 2013

159.    Biometry to Diagnose Inferior Vermian Hypoplasia Prenatally
Jacob, F. D.; Grant, P. E.; Soul, J. S.
Conference: 42nd Annual Meeting of the Child-Neurology-Society Location: Austin, TX Date: OCT 30-NOV 02, 2013
Sponsor(s): Child Neurol Soc
ANNALS OF NEUROLOGY  Volume: 74   Special Issue: SI   Supplement: 17   Pages: S175-S175   Published: OCT 2013

160.    Failure of stem cell therapy to improve visual acuity in children with optic nerve hypoplasia
Fink, Cassandra; Garcia-Filion, Pamela; Borchert, Mark
JOURNAL OF AAPOS  Volume: 17   Issue: 5   Pages: 490-493   Published: OCT 2013

161.    First-Trimester Sonographic Findings Associated With a Dandy-Walker Malformation and Inferior Vermian Hypoplasia
Bornstein, Eran; Goncalves Rodriguez, Jose Luis; Alvarez Pavon, Erika Carolina; et al.
JOURNAL OF ULTRASOUND IN MEDICINE  Volume: 32   Issue: 10   Pages: 1863-1868   Published: OCT 2013

162.    Strabismus deorsoadductorius in a Case of Contralateral Superior Oblique Hypoplasia
Graef, M.; Holve, K.; Lorenz, B.
KLINISCHE MONATSBLATTER FUR AUGENHEILKUNDE  Volume: 230   Issue: 10   Pages: 995-997   Published: OCT 2013

163.    Type II and IIIA Thumb Hypoplasia Reconstruction
Christen, Thierry; Dautel, Gilles
JOURNAL OF HAND SURGERY-AMERICAN VOLUME  Volume: 38A   Issue: 10   Pages: 2009-2015   Published: OCT 2013

164.    Lissencephaly and cerebellar hypoplasia in a goat
Soares dos Santos, Jose Romulo; Medeiros Dantas, Antonio Flavio; Macedo Pessoa, Clarice Ricardo; et al.
CIENCIA RURAL  Volume: 43   Issue: 10   Pages: 1858-1861   Published: OCT 2013

165.    Prediction of lethal pulmonary hypoplasia among high-risk fetuses via 2D and 3D ultrasonography
Rezende, Guilherme de Castro; Pereira, Alamanda Kfoury; Araujo Junior, Edward; et al.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GYNECOLOGY & OBSTETRICS  Volume: 123   Issue: 1   Pages: 42-45   Published: OCT 2013

166.    Hypoplasia of the parotid gland: computed tomography sialography diagnosis
Sun, Lisha; Sun, Zhipeng; Ma, Xuchen
ORAL SURGERY ORAL MEDICINE ORAL PATHOLOGY ORAL RADIOLOGY  Volume: 116   Issue: 4   Pages: E297-E301   Published: OCT 2013

167.    Ectopic KIT Copy Number Variation Underlies Impaired Migration of Primordial Germ Cells Associated with Gonadal Hypoplasia in Cattle (Bos taurus)
Venhoranta, Heli; Pausch, Hubert; Wysocki, Michal; et al.
PLOS ONE  Volume: 8   Issue: 9     Article Number: e75659   Published: SEP 26 2013

168.    Congenital hypoplasia of the cerebellum: developmental causes and behavioral consequences
Basson, M. Albert; Wingate, Richard J.
FRONTIERS IN NEUROANATOMY  Volume: 7     Article Number: 29   Published: SEP 3 2013

169.    Molecular Basis of the Clinical Features of Al-Awadi-Raas-Rothschild (Limb/Pelvis/Uterus-Hypoplasia/Aplasia) Syndrome (AARRS) and Fuhrmann Syndrome
Al-Qattan, M. M.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL GENETICS PART A  Volume: 161   Issue: 9   Pages: 2274-2280   Published: SEP 2013

170.    Isolated Horizontal Gaze Palsy With Congenital Pontine Hypoplasia
Vrushali, D.; Muralidhar, R.; Vijayalakshmi, P.; et al.
JOURNAL OF NEURO-OPHTHALMOLOGY  Volume: 33   Issue: 3   Pages: 312-313   Published: SEP 2013

171.    A 2.0 Mb microdeletion in proximal chromosome 14q12, involving regulatory elements of FOXG1, with the coding region of FOXG1 being unaffected, results in severe developmental delay, microcephaly, and hypoplasia of the corpus callosum
Takagi, Masaki; Sasaki, Goro; Mitsui, Toshikatsu; et al.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL GENETICS  Volume: 56   Issue: 9   Pages: 526-528   Published: SEP 2013

172.    Potential mechanisms of cerebellar hypoplasia in prematurity
Tam, Emily W. Y.
NEURORADIOLOGY  Volume: 55   Supplement: 2   Pages: 41-46   Published: SEP 2013

173.    Neuropsychological Profile of an 18-Year-Old Woman with Cerebellar Hypoplasia: Using Neuropsychological Strengths and Weaknesses to Guide Treatment and Vocational Planning
Barker, L.; Otero, T.
ARCHIVES OF CLINICAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY  Volume: 28   Issue: 6   Pages: 537-537   Published: SEP 2013

174.    A case of amblyopia with contralateral optic nerve hypoplasia
Frantz, Kelly A.; Pang, Yi
CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL OPTOMETRY  Volume: 96   Issue: 5   Pages: 500-503   Published: SEP 2013

175.    Reduction genioplasty enhances quality of life in female patients with prognathism and maxillary hypoplasia undergoing bimaxillary osteotomy
Rustemeyer, J.; Lehmann, A.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY  Volume: 42   Issue: 9   Pages: 1083-1092   Published: SEP 2013

176.    LOSS OF CRIM1 RESULTS IN RENAL PAPILLARY HYPOPLASIA VIA PERTURBATIONS TO Wnt/beta-CATENIN SIGNALLING
Phua, Y. L.; Martel, N.; Gilbert, T.; et al.
NEPHROLOGY  Volume: 18   Special Issue: SI   Supplement: 1   Pages: 25-25   Meeting Abstract: 040   Published: SEP 2013

177.    The genetic background for the predominantly left-sided gonadal hypoplasia in the Northern Finncattle and in the Swedish Mountain breed (Bos taurus)
Andersson, M.; Taponen, J.; Venhoranta, H.; et al.
Conference: 17th Annual Conference of the European-Society-of-Domestic-Animal-Reproduction (ESDAR) Location: Univ Bologna, Bologna, ITALY Date: SEP 12-14, 2013
Sponsor(s): European Soc Domest Anim Reprod (ESDAR); Fatro; Sexing Technologies; Virbac; Minitube; Michelson Prize&Grants; Biophos; Proiser; Chemometec; IMV Technologies; Alma Mater Studiorum Univ Bologna; Casa Editrice Ambrosiana; Assogene
REPRODUCTION IN DOMESTIC ANIMALS  Volume: 48   Special Issue: SI   Supplement: 1   Pages: 90-91   Published: SEP 2013

178.    Occlusion of persistent levoatrial cardinal vein without left heart hypoplasia utilizing an Amplatzer device
Ciliberti, Paolo; Taylor, Andrew M.; Yates, Robert; et al.
EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL-CARDIOVASCULAR IMAGING  Volume: 14   Issue: 9   Pages: 857-857   Published: SEP 2013

179.    Increased Enamel Hypoplasia and Very Low Birthweight Infants
Nelson, S.; Albert, J. M.; Geng, C.; et al.
JOURNAL OF DENTAL RESEARCH  Volume: 92   Issue: 9   Pages: 788-794   Published: SEP 2013

180.    N-methyl-N-nitrosourea-induced cerebellar hypoplasia in rats: Effect of arachidonic acid supplementation during the gestational, lactational and post-weaning periods
Yoshizawa, Katsuhiko; Emoto, Yuko; Kinoshita, Yuichi; et al.
EXPERIMENTAL AND THERAPEUTIC MEDICINE  Volume: 6   Issue: 3   Pages: 627-634   Published: SEP 2013

181.    ALDH1A3 loss of function causes bilateral anophthalmia/microphthalmia and hypoplasia of the optic nerve and optic chiasm
Yahyavi, Mani; Abouzeid, Hana; Gawdat, Ghada; et al.
HUMAN MOLECULAR GENETICS  Volume: 22   Issue: 16   Pages: 3250-3258   Published: AUG 15 2013

182.    Hereditary lissencephaly and cerebellar hypoplasia in Churra lambs
Perez, Valentin; Suarez-Vega, Aroa; Fuertes, Miguel; et al.
BMC VETERINARY RESEARCH  Volume: 9     Article Number: 156   Published: AUG 9 2013

183.    Adrenal Hypoplasia Congenita with Phenotypic Feature Suggestive of Neurofibromatosis Type 1 Among Three African-American Brothers
Balikcioglu, Pinar Gumus; Gomez, Ricardo; Vargas, Alfonso; et al.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL GENETICS PART A  Volume: 161   Issue: 8   Pages: 2105-2107   Published: AUG 2013

184.    Treatment of midfacial hypoplasia in syndromic and cleft lip and palate patients by means of a rigid external distractor (RED)
Sant'Anna, Eduardo Franzotti; Cury-Saramago, Adriana de Alcantara; Lau, Geórgia Wain Thi; et al.
Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics  Volume: 18   Issue: 4   Pages: 134-143   Published: 2013-08

185.    Torticollis secondary to sternocleidomastoid hypoplasia
Jimenez Sarmiento, A. S.; Conejero Casares, J. A.; Romero Romero, B.; et al.
ANALES DE PEDIATRIA  Volume: 79   Issue: 2   Pages: 127-128   Published: AUG 2013

186.    A de novo X;8 translocation creates a PTK2-THOC2 gene fusion with THOC2 expression knockdown in a patient with psychomotor retardation and congenital cerebellar hypoplasia
Di Gregorio, Eleonora; Bianchi, Federico T.; Schiavi, Alfonso; et al.
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL GENETICS  Volume: 50   Issue: 8   Pages: 543-551   Published: AUG 2013

187.    Entire DAX1 Gene Deletion in an Indian Boy with Adrenal Hypoplasia Congenita
Khadilkar, Vaman V.; Mangtani, Hari R.; Jahagirdar, Rahul R.; et al.
INDIAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS  Volume: 80   Issue: 8   Pages: 631-635   Published: AUG 2013

188.    Segmental Spinal Cord Hypoplasia in a Holstein Friesian Calf
Binanti, D.; Fantinato, E.; De Zani, D.; et al.
ANATOMIA HISTOLOGIA EMBRYOLOGIA  Volume: 42   Issue: 4   Pages: 316-320   Published: AUG 2013

189.    Cri-du-chat (5p-) syndrome presenting with cerebellar hypoplasia and hypospadias: Prenatal diagnosis and aCGH characterization using uncultured amniocytes
Chen, Chih-Ping; Huang, Ming-Chao; Chen, Yi-Yung; et al.
GENE  Volume: 524   Issue: 2   Pages: 407-411   Published: JUL 25 2013

190.    Bilateral Hypoplasia of the Frontal Sinuses
Boffano, Paolo; Roccia, Fabio; Gallesio, Cesare; et al.
JOURNAL OF CRANIOFACIAL SURGERY  Volume: 24   Issue: 4   Pages: 1502-1503   Published: JUL 2013

191.    Evaluation of Mandibular Hypoplasia in Patients With Hemifacial Microsomia: A Comparison Between Panoramic Radiography and Three-Dimensional Computed Tomography
Takahashi-Ichikawa, Naoko; Susami, Takafumi; Nagahama, Kouhei; et al.
Conference: 20th Annual Meeting of the Japanese-Society-for-Jaw-Deformities Location: Sapporo, JAPAN Date: JUN, 2010
Sponsor(s): Japanese Soc Jaw Deformities
CLEFT PALATE-CRANIOFACIAL JOURNAL  Volume: 50   Issue: 4   Pages: 381-387   Published: JUL 2013

192.    Hypoplasia of the Aorta in a Patient Diagnosed with LMNA Gene Mutation
Coutance, Guillaume; Labombarda, Fabien; Cauderlier, Emmanuelle; et al.
CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE  Volume: 8   Issue: 4   Pages: E127-E129   Published: JUL 2013

193.    Foetal presentation of cartilage hair hypoplasia with extensive granulomatous inflammation
Crahes, Marie; Saugier-Veber, Pascale; Patrier, Sophie; et al.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL GENETICS  Volume: 56   Issue: 7   Pages: 365-370   Published: JUL 2013

194.    NOVEL MUTATIONS IN DAX1 OF X-LINKED ADRENAL HYPOPLASIA CONGENITA OVER SEVERAL GENERATIONS IN ONE FAMILY
Xu Xiao-qin; Feng Yue-ying; Yuan Wen-xia; et al.
ENDOCRINE PRACTICE  Volume: 19   Issue: 4   Pages: E105-E111   Published: JUL-AUG 2013

195.    Incidence and Associated Endocrine and Neurologic Abnormalities of Optic Nerve Hypoplasia
Mohney, Brian G.; Young, Ryan C.; Diehl, Nancy
JAMA OPHTHALMOLOGY  Volume: 131   Issue: 7   Pages: 898-902   Published: JUL 2013

196.    Mammary Hypoplasia: Not Every Breast Can Produce Sufficient Milk
Arbour, Megan W.; Kessler, Julia Lange
JOURNAL OF MIDWIFERY & WOMENS HEALTH  Volume: 58   Issue: 4   Pages: 457-461   Published: JUL 2013

197.    Hippocampal Hypoplasia in Smith-Lemli-Opitz Syndrome
Grynspan, David; Michaud, Jean; Nikkel, Sarah M.; et al.
PEDIATRIC AND DEVELOPMENTAL PATHOLOGY  Volume: 16   Issue: 4   Pages: 318-320   Published: JUL-AUG 2013

198.    Brain lipoma, corpus callosum hypoplasia and polymicrogyria in Familial Multiple Lipomatosis
Nunes, Jean Costa; Martins, Rafael Ferreira; Bastos, Alexandre; et al.
CLINICAL NEUROLOGY AND NEUROSURGERY  Volume: 115   Issue: 7   Pages: 1157-1159   Published: JUL 2013

199.    Vertebral artery hypoplasia in posterior circulation cerebral ischemia
Katsanos, Aristeidis H.; Kosmidou, Maria; Giannopoulos, Sotirios
CLINICAL NEUROLOGY AND NEUROSURGERY  Volume: 115   Issue: 7   Pages: 1194-1195   Published: JUL 2013

200.    Comparing the Chronological Distribution of Enamel Hypoplasia in Rogowo, Poland (2nd century ad) Using Two Methods of Defect Timing Estimation
Krenz-Niedbala, M.; Kozlowski, T.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OSTEOARCHAEOLOGY  Volume: 23   Issue: 4   Pages: 410-420   Published: JUL 2013