Update on Pterygium Therapy
Jay C. Bradley, MD, David L. McCartney, MD
https://www.ttuhsc.edu
Diseases of the Eye
http://www.uams.edu
Red Eye and Ocular Trauma
Harold E Cross MD PhD
http://www.eyes.arizona.edu
The Irritated Eye
Liana Al-Labadi, O.D.
http://elearning.najah.edu
Eye Blocks and Airway Blocks
Vincent Conte, MD
http://chua2.fiu.edu
Transition from School to Adulthood: New Horizons for Youth with Disabilities
Auburn, Alabama, Paul Wehman, Ph.D.
https://fp.auburn.edu
Some Genodermatoses and Acquired Syndromes
Rick Lin, DO MPH
http://www.atsu.edu
Genodermatosis
Boris Ioffe, D.O.
http://www.atsu.edu
Nuclear Radiation
http://chemistry.csudh.edu
Beach Safety
http://www.canyons.edu
Ocular Emergencies
Lianne Beck, MD
http://www.fpm.emory.edu
New Surgical Technique: Use of Indocyanine Green and Forced Hydrodissection Fortotal Anterior Lamellar Keratoplasty
Thomas John, MD
http://www.stritch.luc.edu
X-Linked Juvenile Retinoschisis
Laura S. Gilmore, MD, MS
http://www.ttuhsc.edu
276 free full text published articles on Pterygium
1. Peng ML, Tsai YY, Chiang CC, Huang YC, Chou MC, Yeh KT, Lee H, Cheng YW. CYP1A1 protein activity is associated with allelic variation in pterygium tissues and cells. Mol Vis. 2012;18.1937-43. Epub 2012 Jul 18.
2. Torres-Gimeno A, Martinez-Costa L, Ayala G. Preoperative factors influencing success in pterygium surgery. BMC Ophthalmol. 2012 Aug 8;12(1).38. [Epub ahead of print]
3. Triana I, Socarrás OA, Rondón N. Cataract and pterygium surgery results in venezuelan patients treated in the misión milagro program. MEDICC Rev. 2012 Jul;14(3).37-40.
4. Nguyen P, Yiu SC. Imaging studies in a case of infectious scleritis after pterygium excision. Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol. 2012 Jul;19(3).337-9.
5. Zaky KS, Khalifa YM. Efficacy of preoperative injection versus intraoperative application of mitomycin in recurrent pterygium surgery. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2012 Jul;60(4).273-6.
6. Liu L, Ling SQ, Li QL, Wang T, Ye H, Yang JZ, Jia XH. Relations between lymphangiogenesis and the size of pterygium. Int J Ophthalmol. 2012;5(3).312-6. Epub 2012 Jun 18.
7. Larráyoz IM, de Luis A, Rúa O, Velilla S, Cabello J, Martínez A. Molecular effects of doxycycline treatment on pterygium as revealed by massive transcriptome sequencing. PLoS One. 2012;7(6).e39359. Epub 2012 Jun 19.
8. Menghini M, Watson SL, Bosch MM. Corneal melting two weeks after pterygium excision with topical mitomycin C. successfully treated with lamellar keratoplasty and amnion membrane transplantation. Case Report Ophthalmol. 2012 Jan;3(1).24-9. Epub 2012 Jan 31.
9. Gyasi ME, Kodjo RA, Amoaku WM. Central retinal artery occlusion following peribulbar anesthesia for pterygium excision. Ghana Med J. 2012 Mar;46(1).46-8.
10. Arenas E. [What is a reproduced pterygium these days?]. Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol. 2012 May;87(5).137-8. doi. 10.1016/j.oftal.2012.01.004. Epub 2012 Mar 16. Spanish.
11. Shrestha A, Shrestha A, Bhandari S, Maharjan N, Khadka D, Pant SR, Pant BP. Inferior conjunctival autografting for pterygium surgery. an alternative way of preserving the glaucoma filtration site in far western Nepal. Clin Ophthalmol. 2012;6.315-9. Epub 2012 Mar 1.
12. Tittler EH, Nguyen P, Rue KS, Vasconcelos-Santos DV, Song JC, Irvine JA, Smith RE, Rao NA, Yiu SC. Early surgical debridement in the management of infectious scleritis after pterygium excision. J Ophthalmic Inflamm Infect. 2012 Jun;2(2).81-7. Epub 2012 Feb 22.
13. Kawano H, Kawano K, Sakamoto T. Separate limbal-conjunctival autograft transplantation using the inferior conjunctiva for primary pterygium. Oman J Ophthalmol. 2011 Sep;4(3).120-4.
14. Park CY, Choi JS, Lee SJ, Hwang SW, Kim EJ, Chuck RS. Cyclooxygenase-2-expressing macrophages in human pterygium co-express vascular endothelial growth factor. Mol Vis. 2011;17.3468-80. Epub 2011 Dec 29.
15. Kalay E, Sezgin O, Chellappa V, Mutlu M, Morsy H, Kayserili H, Kreiger E, Cansu A, Toraman B, Abdalla EM, Aslan Y, Pillai S, Akarsu NA. Mutations in RIPK4 cause the autosomal-recessive form of popliteal pterygium syndrome. Am J Hum Genet. 2012 Jan 13;90(1).76-85. Epub 2011 Dec 22.
16. Tsuji A, Kawai K, Fan H, Nakagawa Y, Suzuki T. Case in which tranilast ophthalmic solution was thought to be effective for the prevention of symblepharon and recurrence after pterygium surgery. Tokai J Exp Clin Med. 2011 Dec 20;36(4).120-3.
17. Yamazoe K, Shimazaki-Den S, Otaka I, Hotta K, Shimazaki J. Surgically induced necrotizing scleritis after primary pterygium surgery with conjunctival autograft. Clin Ophthalmol. 2011;5.1609-11. Epub 2011 Nov 10.
18. Merle H, Guyomarch J, Joyaux JC, Dueymes M, Donnio A, Desbois N. Keratomycosis complicating pterygium excision. Clin Ophthalmol. 2011;5.1435-7. Epub 2011 Oct 4.
19. Bahetwar SK, Pandey RK, Bahetwar TS. Popliteal pterygium syndrome. orofacial and general features. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2011 Oct-Dec;29(4).333-5.
20. Shenoy R, Bialasiewicz AA, Al-Barwani B. Late Corneal Thinning and Keratitis following Mitomycin-C use in Pterygium Surgery. Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J. 2011 May;11(2).286-7. Epub 2011 May 15.
21. Mohammed I. Treatment of pterygium. Ann Afr Med. 2011 Jul-Sep;10(3).197-203. Review.
22. Livezeanu C, Crăiţoiu MM, Mănescu R, Mocanu C, Crăiţoiu S. Angiogenesis in the pathogenesis of pterygium. Rom J Morphol Embryol. 2011;52(3).837-44.
23. Rubin MR, Dantas PE, Nishiwaki-Dantas MC, Felberg S. [Efficacy of fibrin tissue adhesive in the attachment of autogenous conjuntival graft on primary pterygium surgery]. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2011 Mar-Apr;74(2).123-6. Portuguese.
24. Pastor-Vivas AI, Alejandre-Alba N, García-Vega MI, Ariño-Gutiérrez M, García-Sandoval B, Jiménez-Alfaro I. [Quantifying and classifying postsurgical pain in pterygium surgery with conjunctival autografts]. Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol. 2011 Jun;86(6).176-9. Epub 2011 Apr 27. Spanish.
25. Turan-Vural E, Torun-Acar B, Kivanc SA, Acar S. The effect of topical 0.05% cyclosporine on recurrence following pterygium surgery. Clin Ophthalmol. 2011;5.881-5. Epub 2011 Jun 29.
26. Torres J, Enríquez-de-Salamanca A, Fernández I, Rodríguez-Ares MT, Quadrado MJ, Murta J, Benítez del Castillo JM, Stern ME, Calonge M. Activation of MAPK signaling pathway and NF-kappaB activation in pterygium and ipsilateral pterygium-free conjunctival specimens. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011 Jul 29;52(8).5842-52. Print 2011 Jul.
27. Ghoneim EM, Abd-El Ghny AA, Gab-Allah AA, Kamal MZ. Preoperative subconjunctival injection of mitomycin C versus intraoperative topical application as an adjunctive treatment for surgical removal of primary pterygium. Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol. 2011 Jan;18(1).37-41.
28. O'Brien SR, Jesudasan A, Noble J. Ophthaproblem. Question. Can you identify this condition? Pterygium. Can Fam Physician. 2011 Apr;57(4).443, 447.
29. Villegas Becerril E, Pérula de Torres L, Bergillos Arillo M, Villegas del Cuvillo C. [Evaluation of topical vasoconstrictors in pterygium surgery and their role in reducing intraoperative bleeding]. Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol. 2011 Feb;86(2).54-7. Epub 2011 Feb 24. Spanish.
30. Golu T, Mogoantă L, Streba CT, Pirici DN, Mălăescu D, Mateescu GO, Muţiu G. Pterygium. histological and immunohistochemical aspects. Rom J Morphol Embryol. 2011;52(1).153-8.
31. Riau AK, Wong TT, Lan W, Finger SN, Chaurasia SS, Hou AH, Chen S, Yu SJ, Tong L. Aberrant DNA methylation of matrix remodeling and cell adhesion related genes in pterygium. PLoS One. 2011 Feb 16;6(2).e14687. Erratum in. PLoS One. 2011;6(3). doi. 10.1371/annotation/814c14d4-
32. Pascual G, Montes MA, Pérez-Rico C, Pérez-Kohler B, Bellón JM, Buján J. [Expression of embryonic markers in pterygium derived mesenchymal cells]. Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol. 2010 Dec;85(12).400-4. Epub 2011 Feb 16. Spanish.
33. Fakhry MA. The use of mitomycin C with autologous limbal-conjunctival autograft transplantation for management of recurrent pterygium. Clin Ophthalmol. 2011 Jan 26;5.123-7.
34. Balci M, Sahin S, Mutlu FM, Yağci R, Karanci P, Yildiz M. Investigation of oxidative stress in pterygium tissue. Mol Vis. 2011 Feb 9;17.443-7.
35. Chui J, Coroneo MT, Tat LT, Crouch R, Wakefield D, Di Girolamo N. Ophthalmic pterygium. a stem cell disorder with premalignant features. Am J Pathol. 2011 Feb;178(2).817-27.
36. Carvalho RM, Taleb A, Carvalho GL, Avila M. [Conjunctival fibrous histiocytoma simulating atipical pterygium in the Amazon region. case report]. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2010 Nov-Dec;73(6).534-6. Portuguese.
37. Su Y, Wang F, Qi H, Zhao SG, Li X, Cui H. Small interfering RNA targeting of S phase kinase-interacting protein 2 inhibits cell proliferation of pterygium fibroblasts. Mol Vis. 2011 Jan 22;17.247-56.
38. Ando R, Kase S, Ohashi T, Dong Z, Fukuhara J, Kanda A, Murata M, Noda K, Kitaichi N, Ishida S. Tissue factor expression in human pterygium. Mol Vis. 2011 Jan 8;17.63-9.
39. Chao SC, Hu DN, Yang PY, Lin CY, Yang SF. Overexpression of urokinase-type plasminogen activator in pterygia and pterygium fibroblasts. Mol Vis. 2011 Jan 6;17.23-31.
40. Zhang LW, Chen BH, Xi XH, Han QQ, Tang LS. Survivin and p53 expression in primary and recurrent pterygium in Chinese patients. Int J Ophthalmol. 2011;4(4).388-92. Epub 2011 Aug 18.
41. An MX, Wu KL, Lin SC. Detection and comparison of matrix metalloproteinase in primary and recurrent pterygium fibroblasts. Int J Ophthalmol. 2011;4(4).353-6. Epub 2011 Aug 18.
42. Shao Y, Zhou X, Yu Y, Pei CG, Zhou Q, Li J, Yang L, Dong WJ, Yi JL. Novel sutureless transplantation for primary pterygium associated with cysts. Int J Ophthalmol. 2011;4(3).280-3. Epub 2011 Jun 18.
43. Yang XX, Chen J, Zhou Q, Guo XY, Xiao P, Wu J, Xu JT. Troglitazone induced apoptosis of human pterygium fibroblasts through a mitochondrial-dependent pathway. Int J Ophthalmol. 2011;4(2).143-6. Epub 2011 Apr 18.
44. Viso E, Gude F, Rodríguez-Ares MT. Prevalence of pinguecula and pterygium in a general population in Spain. Eye (Lond). 2011 Mar;25(3).350-7. Epub 2010 Dec 24.
45. Mahalik SK, Menon P. Popliteal pterygium syndrome. J Indian Assoc Pediatr Surg. 2010 Jul;15(3).110-1.
46. Bandyopadhyay R, Nag D, Mondal SK, Gangopadhyay S, Bagchi K, Bhaduri G. Ocular surface disorder in pterygium. role of conjunctival impression cytology. Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2010 Oct-Dec;53(4).692-5.
47. Coral-Ghanem R, Oliveira RF, Furlanetto E, Ghanem MA, Ghanem VC. [Conjunctival autologous transplantation using fibrin glue in primary pterygium]. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2010 Jul-Aug;73(4).350-3. Portuguese.
48. Shiratori CA, Barros JC, Lourenço Rde M, Padovani CR, Cordeiro R, Schellini SA. [Prevalence of pterygium in Botucatu city - São Paulo State, Brazil]. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2010 Jul-Aug;73(4).343-5. Portuguese.
49. Liang QF, Xu L, Jin XY, You QS, Yang XH, Cui TT. Epidemiology of pterygium in aged rural population of Beijing, China. Chin Med J (Engl). 2010 Jul;123(13).1699-701.
50. Siak JJ, Ng SL, Seet LF, Beuerman RW, Tong L. The nuclear-factor kappaB pathway is activated in pterygium. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011 Jan 5;52(1).230-6. Print 2011 Jan.
51. Tung JN, Wu HH, Chiang CC, Tsai YY, Chou MC, Lee H, Cheng YW. An association between BPDE-like DNA adduct levels and CYP1A1 and GSTM1 polymorphisma in pterygium. Mol Vis. 2010 Apr 8;16.623-9.
52. Young CH, Lo YL, Tsai YY, Shih TS, Lee H, Cheng YW. CYP1A1 gene polymorphisms as a risk factor for pterygium. Mol Vis. 2010 Jun 9;16.1054-8.
53. Chen PL, Yeh KT, Tsai YY, Koeh H, Liu YL, Lee H, Cheng YW. XRCC1, but not APE1 and hOGG1 gene polymorphisms is a risk factor for pterygium. Mol Vis. 2010 Jun 4;16.991-6.
54. Benítez-Herreros J, Pérez-Rico C, Montes-Mollón MA, Gómez-San-Gil Y, Teus-Guezala MA. [Endothelial cells analysis after intraoperative mitomycin-C adjuvant pterygium simple excision surgery. a pilot study]. Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol. 2010 Jan;85(1).11-5. Spanish.
55. Peiretti E, Mandas A, Cocco P, Norfo C, Abete C, Angius F, Pani A, Vascellari S, Del Fiacco G, Cannas D, Diaz G, Dessì S, Fossarello M. Glucose-6-phosphate-
56. Oh JY, Wee WR. The effect of pterygium surgery on contrast sensitivity and corneal topographic changes. Clin Ophthalmol. 2010 Apr 26;4.315-9.
57. Chiang CC, Tsai YY, Bau DT, Cheng YW, Tseng SH, Wang RF, Tsai FJ. Pterygium and genetic polymorphisms of the DNA repair enzymes XRCC1, XPA, and XPD. Mol Vis. 2010 Apr 20;16.698-704.
58. Abdalla WM. Efficacy of Limbal-conjunctival Autograft Surgery with Stem Cells in Pterygium Treatment. Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol. 2009 Oct;16(4).260-2.
59. Tsai YY, Chiang CC, Yeh KT, Lee H, Cheng YW. Effect of TIMP-1 and MMP in pterygium invasion. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2010 Jul;51(7).3462-7. Epub 2010 Mar 5.
60. Mery G, Maalouf T, George JL, Angioi K. [Limbal-conjunctival autograft in pterygium surgery]. J Fr Ophtalmol. 2010 Feb;33(2).92-8. Epub 2010 Feb 4. French.
61. Song YW, Yu AH, Cai XJ. Effectiveness of amniotic membrane transplantation combined with mitomycin C in the treatment of pterygium. a meta-analysis. Int J Ophthalmol. 2010;3(4).352-5. Epub 2010 Dec 18.
62. Yüksel B, Unsal SK, Onat S. Comparison of fibrin glue and suture technique in pterygium surgery performed with limbal autograft. Int J Ophthalmol. 2010;3(4).316-20. Epub 2010 Dec 18.
63. Ismaeel OM, Jaafar H, Ibrahim M. Detection of 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine enzyme in recurrent pterygium raising a question on its role on recurrence. Int J Ophthalmol. 2010;3(3).245-8. Epub 2010 Sep 18.
64. Frantz KA, Moura Filho Ede R, Abud MB, Avila MP, Magacho L. [Comparison of the analgesic effect between 90 mg etoricoxib and dipyrone after exeresis of primary pterygium with conjunctival autograft]. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2009 Sep-Oct;72(5).661-4. Portuguese.
65. Jaworski CJ, Aryankalayil-John M, Campos MM, Fariss RN, Rowsey J, Agarwalla N, Reid TW, Dushku N, Cox CA, Carper D, Wistow G. Expression analysis of human pterygium shows a predominance of conjunctival and limbal markers and genes associated with cell migration. Mol Vis. 2009 Nov 20;15.2421-34.
66. Kim HM, Park IJ, Jeong C. Treatment of popliteal pterygium using an Ilizarov external fixator. Clin Orthop Surg. 2009 Dec;1(4).236-9. Epub 2009 Nov 25.
67. Ribatti D, Nico B, Perra MT, Maxia C, Piras F, Murtas D, Crivellato E, Sirigu P. Correlation between NGF/TrkA and microvascular density in human pterygium. Int J Exp Pathol. 2009 Dec;90(6).615-20. Epub 2009 Sep 15.
68. Alpay A, Uğurbaş SH, Erdoğan B. Comparing techniques for pterygium surgery. Clin Ophthalmol. 2009;3.69-74. Epub 2009 Jun 2.
69. Tsai YY, Chang CC, Chiang CC, Yeh KT, Chen PL, Chang CH, Chou MC, Lee H, Cheng YW. HPV infection and p53 inactivation in pterygium. Mol Vis. 2009 Jun 1;15.1092-7.
70. Takács AI, Nagy ZZ. [Microkeratome-assisted anterior lamellar keratoplasty for the removal of corneal scar, caused by pterygium]. Orv Hetil. 2009 Jun 21;150(25).1167-71. Hungarian.
71. Valezi VG, Schellini SA, Viveiros MM, Padovani CR. [Safety and efficacy of intraoperative 5-fluorouracil infiltration in pterygium treatment]. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2009 Mar-Apr;72(2).169-73. Portuguese.
72. Yang SF, Lin CY, Yang PY, Chao SC, Ye YZ, Hu DN. Increased expression of gelatinase (MMP-2 and MMP-9) in pterygia and pterygium fibroblasts with disease progression and activation of protein kinase C. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2009 Oct;50(10).4588-96. Epub 2009 May 6.
73. Miranda-Rollón MD, Pérez-González LE, Sentieri-Omarrementería A, Martínez-Rodríguez R, Parente-Hernández B, Junceda-Moreno J. [Pterygium surgery. comparative study of conjunctival autograft with suture versus fibrin adhesive]. Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol. 2009 Apr;84(4).179-84. Spanish.
74. Pelit A, Bal N, Akova YA, Demirhan B. p53 expression in pterygium in two climatic regions in Turkey. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2009 May-Jun;57(3).203-6.
75. de Lima RL, Hoper SA, Ghassibe M, Cooper ME, Rorick NK, Kondo S, Katz L, Marazita ML, Compton J, Bale S, Hehr U, Dixon MJ, Daack-Hirsch S, Boute O, Bayet B, Revencu N, Verellen-Dumoulin C, Vikkula M, Richieri-Costa A, Moretti-Ferreira D, Murray JC, Schutte BC. Prevalence and nonrandom distribution of exonic mutations in interferon regulatory factor 6 in 307 families with Van der Woude syndrome and 37 families with popliteal pterygium syndrome. Genet Med. 2009 Apr;11(4).241-7.
76. Maxia C, Perra MT, Demurtas P, Minerba L, Murtas D, Piras F, Cabrera R, Ribatti D, Sirigu P. Relationship between the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and survivin in primary pterygium. Mol Vis. 2009;15.458-63. Epub 2009 Feb 27.
77. Riau AK, Wong TT, Beuerman RW, Tong L. Calcium-binding S100 protein expression in pterygium. Mol Vis. 2009;15.335-42. Epub 2009 Feb 16.
78. Zhou L, Beuerman RW, Ang LP, Chan CM, Li SF, Chew FT, Tan DT. Elevation of human alpha-defensins and S100 calcium-binding proteins A8 and A9 in tear fluid of patients with pterygium. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2009 May;50(5).2077-86. Epub 2009 Jan 24.
79. Mahdy MA, Bhatia J. Treatment of primary pterygium. Role of limbal stem cells and conjunctival autograft transplantation. Oman J Ophthalmol. 2009 Jan;2(1).23-6.
80. Rodrigues FW, Arruda JT, Silva RE, Moura KK. TP53 gene expression, codon 72 polymorphism and human papillomavirus DNA associated with pterygium. Genet Mol Res. 2008;7(4).1251-8.
81. Little HJ, Rorick NK, Su LI, Baldock C, Malhotra S, Jowitt T, Gakhar L, Subramanian R, Schutte BC, Dixon MJ, Shore P. Missense mutations that cause Van der Woude syndrome and popliteal pterygium syndrome affect the DNA-binding and transcriptional activation functions of IRF6. Hum Mol Genet. 2009 Feb 1;18(3).535-45. Epub 2008 Nov 26. Erratum in. Hum Mol Genet.2009 Apr 15;18(8).1544.
82. Aydin A, Karadayi K, Aykan U, Can G, Colakoglu K, Bilge AH. [Effectiveness of topical ciclosporin A treatment after excision of primary pterygium and limbal conjunctival autograft]. J Fr Ophtalmol. 2008 Sep;31(7).699-704. French. Erratum in. J Fr Ophtalmol. 2010 Jun;33(6).435.
83. Almeida Junior GC, Frederico FB, Watanabe KP, Garcia TV, Iquejiri AY, Cury PM, Taboga SR, Azoubel R. Evaluation of epithelial cell proliferating activity and fibroblast nuclear kariometry in recurrent pterygium treated with mitomycin C. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2008 Jul-Aug;71(4).568-75.
84. Kim HH, Mun HJ, Park YJ, Lee KW, Shin JP. Conjunctivolimbal autograft using a fibrin adhesive in pterygium surgery. Korean J Ophthalmol. 2008 Sep;22(3).147-54.
85. Dodson CC, Boachie-Adjei O. Escobar syndrome (multiple pterygium syndrome) associated with thoracic kyphoscoliosis, lordoscoliosis, and severe restrictive lung disease. a case report. HSS J. 2005 Sep;1(1).35-9.
86. Takahagi RU, Gonçalves F, Yamamoto RK, Viveiros MM, Schellini SA, Padovani CR. [Eyeblink rate before and after pterygium exeresis]. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2008 May-Jun;71(3).381-4. Portuguese.
87. Lin W, Wang SL, Wu HJ, Chang KH, Yeh P, Chen CJ, Guo HR. Associations between arsenic in drinking water and pterygium in southwestern Taiwan. Environ Health Perspect. 2008 Jul;116(7).952-5.
88. Karahan N, Baspinar S, Ciris M, Baydar CL, Kapucuoglu N. Cyclooxygenase-2 expression in primary and recurrent pterygium. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2008 Jul-Aug;56(4).279-83.
89. Rojas-Alvarez E. [Pterygium surgery. a still unfinished story]. Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol. 2008 May;83(5).333-4. Spanish.
90. Vogt J, Harrison BJ, Spearman H, Cossins J, Vermeer S, ten Cate LN, Morgan NV, Beeson D, Maher ER. Mutation analysis of CHRNA1, CHRNB1, CHRND, and RAPSN genes in multiple pterygium syndrome/fetal akinesia patients. Am J Hum Genet. 2008 Jan;82(1).222-7.
91. Denion E, Dalens PH, Petitbon J, Abitbol O, Gatinel D, Gérard M. [Primary pterygium. some biomicroscopic aspects]. J Fr Ophtalmol. 2007 Sep;30(7).772-4. French.
92. Gheck L, Dupas B, Denion E, Amar N, Baudouin C. [Advantages of in vivo confocal microscopy for investigation of the pterygium]. J Fr Ophtalmol. 2007 Sep;30(7).703-10. French.
93. Tsai YY, Bau DT, Chiang CC, Cheng YW, Tseng SH, Tsai FJ. Pterygium and genetic polymorphism of DNA double strand break repair gene Ku70. Mol Vis. 2007 Aug 15;13.1436-40.
94. Maheshwari S. Pterygium-induced corneal refractive changes. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2007 Sep-Oct;55(5).383-6.
95. Díaz-González JA, Mayoral-Chávez MA, Bohórquez PL, de la Torre Mdel P, Hernández-Cruz P, Martínez-Cruz R, Pérez-Campos E. Role of concanavalin A lectin in recognition of pterygium remnant after surgical excision. preliminary results of a prospective study. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2007 Sep-Oct;55(5).349-53.
96. Peiretti E, Dessì S, Mulas C, Abete C, Norfo C, Putzolu M, Fossarello M. Modulation of cholesterol homeostasis by antiproliferative drugs in human pterygium fibroblasts. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2007 Aug;48(8).3450-8.
97. Carvalho CS, Viveiros MM, Schellini SA, Candeias JM, Padovani CR. [Fibroblasts from recurrent pterygium and normal Tenon's capsule exposed to tacrolimus (FK-506)]. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2007 Mar-Apr;70(2).235-8. Portuguese.
98. Chiang CC, Cheng YW, Lin CL, Lee H, Tsai FJ, Tseng SH, Tsai YY. Cyclooxygenase 2 expression in pterygium. Mol Vis. 2007 Apr 27;13.635-8.
99. Viveiros MM, Schellini SA, Candeias J, Padovani CR. [Exposure of normal Tenon's capsule fibroblasts from pterygium to 5-fluorouracil and mitomycin C]. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2007 Jan-Feb;70(1).73-7. Portuguese.
100. Kato N, Shimmura S, Kawakita T, Miyashita H, Ogawa Y, Yoshida S, Higa K, Okano H, Tsubota K. Beta-catenin activation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition in the pathogenesis of pterygium. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2007 Apr;48(4).1511-7.
101. Kase S, Osaki M, Sato I, Takahashi S, Nakanishi K, Yoshida K, Ito H, Ohno S. Immunolocalisation of E-cadherin and beta-catenin in human pterygium. Br J Ophthalmol. 2007 Sep;91(9).1209-12. Epub 2007 Mar 14.
102. Lee JK, Kim JC. Progenitor cells in healing after pterygium excision. Yonsei Med J. 2007 Feb 28;48(1).48-54.
103. Gokhale NS, Samant R. Surgically induced necrotizing scleritis after pterygium surgery. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2007 Mar-Apr;55(2).144-6.
104. Pherwani A, Vakil V, Eatamadi H, Singh R, Dua HS. Postoperative subconjunctival 5-fluorouracil in the management of recurring pterygium. Br J Ophthalmol. 2007 Mar;91(3).398-9.
105. Hercules LA, Viveiros MM, Schellini SA, Candeias J, Padovani CR. [Exposure of Tenon's capsule fibroblasts of pterygium to cyclosporin 0.05%]. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2006 Nov-Dec;69(6).831-5. Portuguese.
106. Lai TJ, Tsai YY, Cheng YW, Chiang CC, Lee H, Chou MC, Chang JH. An association between BPDE-like DNA adduct levels and P53 gene mutation in pterygium. Mol Vis. 2006 Dec 24;12.1687-91.
107. Sjö NC, von Buchwald C, Prause JU, Norrild B, Vinding T, Heegaard S. Human papillomavirus and pterygium. Is the virus a risk factor? Br J Ophthalmol. 2007 Aug;91(8).1016-8. Epub 2006 Dec 19.
108. Kase S, Takahashi S, Sato I, Nakanishi K, Yoshida K, Ohno S. Expression of p27(KIP1) and cyclin D1, and cell proliferation in human pterygium. Br J Ophthalmol. 2007 Jul;91(7).958-61. Epub 2006 Dec 19.
109. Figueira EC, Coroneo MT, Francis IC. Preventing conjunctival autograft inversion in pterygium surgery. Br J Ophthalmol. 2007 Jan;91(1).83-4.
110. Perra MT, Maxia C, Corbu A, Minerba L, Demurtas P, Colombari R, Murtas D, Bravo S, Piras F, Sirigu P. Oxidative stress in pterygium. relationship between p53 and 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine. Mol Vis. 2006 Sep 30;12.1136-42.
111. Wood TO, Williams EE, Hamilton DL, Williams BL. Pterygium surgery with mitomycin and tarsorrhaphy. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 2005;103.108-14; discussion 114-5.
112. Dias VG, Cintra Dde A, Gigante E. [Bilateral orbital fat prolapse associated with pterygium. case report]. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2006 May-Jun;69(3).427-9. Portuguese.
113. Kase S, Kitaichi N, Furudate N, Yoshida K, Ohno S. Increased expression of mucinous glycoprotein KL-6 in human pterygium. Br J Ophthalmol. 2006 Sep;90(9).1208-9.
114. Yan QC, Wang XL, Bai QH, Wang W, Gao Q, Zhang JS, Liu Y, Liu R. Relationship between the morbidity of pterygium and the duration of ultraviolet rays exposure in Sanya, China. Chin Med J (Engl). 2006 Aug 5;119(15).1308-10.
115. Luanratanakorn P, Ratanapakorn T, Suwan-Apichon O, Chuck RS. Randomised controlled study of conjunctival autograft versus amniotic membrane graft in pterygium excision. Br J Ophthalmol. 2006 Dec;90(12).1476-80. Epub 2006 Jul 12.
116. Morgan NV, Brueton LA, Cox P, Greally MT, Tolmie J, Pasha S, Aligianis IA, van Bokhoven H, Marton T, Al-Gazali L, Morton JE, Oley C, Johnson CA, Trembath RC, Brunner HG, Maher ER. Mutations in the embryonal subunit of the acetylcholine receptor (CHRNG) cause lethal and Escobar variants of multiple pterygium syndrome. Am J Hum Genet. 2006 Aug;79(2).390-5. Epub 2006 Jun 20.
117. Gupta M, Jora R. Popliteal Pterygium syndrome. Indian Pediatr. 2006 May;43(5).450-1.
118. Di Girolamo N, Wakefield D, Coroneo MT. UVB-mediated induction of cytokines and growth factors in pterygium epithelial cells involves cell surface receptors and intracellular signaling. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2006 Jun;47(6).2430-7.
119. Solomon AS. Pterygium. Br J Ophthalmol. 2006 Jun;90(6).665-6.
120. Schellini SA, Hoyama E, Oliveira DE, Bacchi CE, Padovani CR. Matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression in pterygium. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2006 Mar-Apr;69(2).161-4. Epub 2006 May 8.
121. Folliot S, Vabres B, Weber M, Péchereau A. [Amniotic membrane transplantation and limbic-conjunctival autograft for recurrent pterygium, either invasive or with optic axis involvement]. J Fr Ophtalmol. 2006 Feb;29(2).169-75. French.
122. Wong YW, Chew J, Yang H, Tan DT, Beuerman R. Expression of insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 in pterygium tissue. Br J Ophthalmol. 2006 Jun;90(6).769-72. Epub 2006 Feb 17.
123. John-Aryankalayil M, Dushku N, Jaworski CJ, Cox CA, Schultz G, Smith JA, Ramsey KE, Stephan DA, Freedman KA, Reid TW, Carper DA. Microarray and protein analysis of human pterygium. Mol Vis. 2006 Jan 23;12.55-64.
124. Castellano AG, Malfatti FA, Zago RJ, Carvalho AC, Reichmann RP, Moreira H. [Amniotic membrane transplantation associated with conjunctival autograft for primary pterygium treatment]. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2005 Sep-Oct;68(5).657-60. Epub 2005 Nov 28. Portuguese.
125. Ramasamy B, Quah SA, Wishart MS, Hiscott P. Temporal pterygium. benign or not? Br J Ophthalmol. 2005 Nov;89(11).1533-4.
126. Peyrard-Janvid M, Pegelow M, Koillinen H, Larsson C, Fransson I, Rautio J, Hukki J, Larson O, Karsten AL, Kere J. Novel and de novo mutations of the IRF6 gene detected in patients with Van der Woude or popliteal pterygium syndrome. Eur J Hum Genet. 2005 Dec;13(12).1261-7.
127. Schellini SA, dos Reis Veloso CE, Lopes W, Padovani CR, Padovani CR. [Characteristics of patients with pterygium in the Botucatu region]. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2005 May-Jun;68(3).291-4. Epub 2005 Jul 26. Portuguese.
128. Khan AO. Inverse globe retraction syndrome complicating recurrent pterygium. Br J Ophthalmol. 2005 May;89(5).640-1.
129. Maheshwari S. Split-conjunctival grafts for double-head pterygium. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2005 Mar;53(1).53-5.
130. Lani AH, Lani LA. [Conjunctival autograft transplantation in primary pterygium]. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2005 Jan-Feb;68(1).99-102. Epub 2005 Mar 30. Portuguese.
131. Alvarenga LS. Comments on using fibrin glue in pterygium surgery. Br J Ophthalmol. 2005 Mar;89(3).392; author reply 392.
132. Tsai YY, Cheng YW, Lee H, Tsai FJ, Tseng SH, Lin CL, Chang KC. Oxidative DNA damage in pterygium. Mol Vis. 2005 Jan 25;11.71-5.
133. Tsai YY, Cheng YW, Lee H, Tsai FJ, Tseng SH, Chang KC. P53 gene mutation spectrum and the relationship between gene mutation and protein levels in pterygium. Mol Vis. 2005 Jan 18;11.50-5.
134. Peiretti E, Dessì S, Putzolu M, Fossarello M. Hyperexpression of low-density lipoprotein receptors and hydroxy-methylglutaryl-
135. Raiskup F, Solomon A, Landau D, Ilsar M, Frucht-Pery J. Mitomycin C for pterygium. long term evaluation. Br J Ophthalmol. 2004 Nov;88(11).1425-8.
136. Tsai YY, Lee H, Tseng SH, Cheng YW, Tsai CH, Wu YH, Tsai FJ. Null type of glutathione S-transferase M1 polymorphism is associated with early onset pterygium. Mol Vis. 2004 Jul 15;10.458-61.
137. Young AL, Leung GY, Wong AK, Cheng LL, Lam DS. A randomised trial comparing 0.02% mitomycin C and limbal conjunctival autograft after excision of primary pterygium. Br J Ophthalmol. 2004 Aug;88(8).995-7.
138. Tsai YY, Tsai YY, Cheng YW, Lee H, Tseng SH, Tsai CH, Tsai FJ. No association of p53 codon 72 and p21 codon 31 polymorphisms in Taiwan Chinese patients with pterygium. Br J Ophthalmol. 2004 Jul;88(7).975-6.
139. Koranyi G, Seregard S, Kopp ED. Cut and paste. a no suture, small incision approach to pterygium surgery. Br J Ophthalmol. 2004 Jul;88(7).911-4.
140. Ghassibé M, Revencu N, Bayet B, Gillerot Y, Vanwijck R, Verellen-Dumoulin C, Vikkula M. Six families with van der Woude and/or popliteal pterygium syndrome. all with a mutation in the IRF6 gene. J Med Genet. 2004 Feb;41(2).e15.
141. Lafontaine PO, Arnal M, Buron N, Solary E, Lizard S, Bron A, Bara J, Gespach C, Creuzot-Garcher C. [Trefoil factor family gene and peptide expression in pterygium]. J Fr Ophtalmol. 2003 Dec;26(10).1007-14. French.
142. Nolan TM, Di Girolamo N, Coroneo MT, Wakefield D. Proliferative effects of heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like growth factor on pterygium epithelial cells and fibroblasts. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2004 Jan;45(1).110-3.
143. Chen KH, Hsu WM, Cheng CC, Li YS. Lack of human papillomavirus in pterygium of Chinese patients from Taiwan. Br J Ophthalmol. 2003 Aug;87(8).1046-8.
144. Maheshwari S. Effect of pterygium excision on pterygium induced astigmatism. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2003 Jun;51(2).187-8.
145. Reid TW, Dushku N. Does human papillomavirus cause pterygium? Br J Ophthalmol. 2003 Jul;87(7).806-8.
146. Oguz H. Inferior limbal conjunctival autograft transplantation for recurrent pterygium. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2003 Mar;51(1).108-9.
147. Gokhale NS. Peripheral ulcerative keratitis after pterygium surgery. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2003 Mar;51(1).105-6.
148. Gupta VP, Saxena T. Comparison of single-drop mitomycin C regime with other mitomycin C regimes in pterygium surgery. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2003 Mar;51(1).59-65.
149. Solomon A, Grueterich M, Li DQ, Meller D, Lee SB, Tseng SC. Overexpression of Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-2 in pterygium body fibroblasts. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2003 Feb;44(2).573-80.
150. Nolan TM, DiGirolamo N, Sachdev NH, Hampartzoumian T, Coroneo MT, Wakefield D. The role of ultraviolet irradiation and heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like growth factor in the pathogenesis of pterygium. Am J Pathol. 2003 Feb;162(2).567-74.
151. Assia E. Surgical management of pterygium. Isr Med Assoc J. 2002 Dec;4(12).1138-9.
152. Varssano D, Michaeli-Cohen A, Loewenstein A. Excision of pterygium and conjunctival autograft. Isr Med Assoc J. 2002 Dec;4(12).1097-100.
153. Gazzard G, Saw SM, Farook M, Koh D, Widjaja D, Chia SE, Hong CY, Tan DT. Pterygium in Indonesia. prevalence, severity and risk factors. Br J Ophthalmol. 2002 Dec;86(12).1341-6.
154. Di Girolamo N, Kumar RK, Coroneo MT, Wakefield D. UVB-mediated induction of interleukin-6 and -8 in pterygia and cultured human pterygium epithelial cells. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2002 Nov;43(11).3430-7.
155. Kondo S, Schutte BC, Richardson RJ, Bjork BC, Knight AS, Watanabe Y, Howard E, de Lima RL, Daack-Hirsch S, Sander A, McDonald-McGinn DM, Zackai EH, Lammer EJ, Aylsworth AS, Ardinger HH, Lidral AC, Pober BR, Moreno L, Arcos-Burgos M, Valencia C, Houdayer C, Bahuau M, Moretti-Ferreira D, Richieri-Costa A, Dixon MJ, Murray JC. Mutations in IRF6 cause Van der Woude and popliteal pterygium syndromes. Nat Genet. 2002 Oct;32(2).285-9. Epub 2002 Sep 3.
156. John T. Mini-autograft for pterygium surgery. Eye (Lond). 2002 Sep;16(5).678-80.
157. Sridhar MS, Bansal AK, Rao GN. Multilayered amniotic membrane transplantation for partial thickness scleral thinning following pterygium surgery. Eye (Lond). 2002 Sep;16(5).639-42.
158. Donnelly LF, Emery KH, Do TT. MR imaging of popliteal pterygium syndrome in pediatric patients. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2002 May;178(5).1281-4.
159. Liu Z, Xie Y, Zhang M. Overexpression of type I growth factor receptors in pterygium. Chin Med J (Engl). 2002 Mar;115(3).418-21.
160. Young AL, Yeung JC, Leung AT, Wong AK, Cheng LL, Lam DS. Pterygium excision and conjunctival mini-autograft. Eye (Lond). 2002 Jan;16(1).110-1.
161. Kammoun B, Kharrat W, Zouari K, Zribi W, Kemiha N, Fourati M, Chaâbouni M. [Pterygium. surgical treatment]. J Fr Ophtalmol. 2001 Oct;24(8).823-8. French.
162. Safianik B, Ben-Zion I, Garzozi HJ. Serious corneoscleral complications after pterygium excision with mitomycin C. Br J Ophthalmol. 2002 Mar;86(3).357-8.
163. Avisar R, Arnon A, Avisar E, Weinberger D. Primary pterygium recurrence time. Isr Med Assoc J. 2001 Nov;3(11).836-7.
164. Pharmakakis N, Assimakopoulou M. Immunohistochemical detection of heat shock protein 27 and Ki-67 in human pterygium. Br J Ophthalmol. 2001 Nov;85(11).1392-3.
165. Kmiha N, Kamoun B, Trigui A, Jelliti B, Fourati M, Chaabouni M. [Effectiveness of conjunctival autograft transplantation in pterygium surgery]. J Fr Ophtalmol. 2001 Sep;24(7).729-32. French.
166. Gallagher MJ, Giannoudis A, Herrington CS, Hiscott P. Human papillomavirus in pterygium. Br J Ophthalmol. 2001 Jul;85(7).782-4.
167. Wong AK, Rao SK, Leung AT, Poon AS, Lam DS. Inferior limbal-conjunctival autograft transplantation for recurrent pterygium. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2000 Mar;48(1).21-4.
168. Chan CM, Chew PT, Alsagoff Z, Wong JS, Tan DT. Vascular patterns in pterygium and conjunctival autografting. a pilot study using indocyanine green anterior segment angiography. Br J Ophthalmol. 2001 Mar;85(3).350-3.
169. Barraquer C. [Mitomycin C and pterygium resection]. Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol. 2000 Feb;75(2).73-4. Spanish.
170. Lai JS, Tham CC, Lam DS. Comparative study of intraoperative mitomycin C and beta irradiation in pterygium surgery. Br J Ophthalmol. 2001 Jan;85(1).121.
171. Di Girolamo N, Wakefield D, Coroneo MT. Differential expression of matrix metalloproteinases and their tissue inhibitors at the advancing pterygium head. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2000 Dec;41(13).4142-9.
172. Hayasaka S, Iwasa Y, Nagaki Y, Kadoi C, Matsumoto M, Hayasaka Y. Late complications after pterygium excision with high dose mitomycin C instillation. Br J Ophthalmol. 2000 Sep;84(9).1081-2.
173. Alsagoff Z, Tan DT, Chee SP. Necrotising scleritis after bare sclera excision of pterygium. Br J Ophthalmol. 2000 Sep;84(9).1050-2.
174. Ma DH, See LC, Liau SB, Tsai RJ. Amniotic membrane graft for primary pterygium. comparison with conjunctival autograft and topical mitomycin C treatment. Br J Ophthalmol. 2000 Sep;84(9).973-8.
175. Solomon A, Li DQ, Lee SB, Tseng SC. Regulation of collagenase, stromelysin, and urokinase-type plasminogen activator in primary pterygium body fibroblasts by inflammatory cytokines. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2000 Jul;41(8).2154-63.
176. Avisar R, Loya N, Yassur Y, Weinberger D. Pterygium-induced corneal astigmatism. Isr Med Assoc J. 2000 Jan;2(1).14-5.
177. Amano S, Motoyama Y, Oshika T, Eguchi S, Eguchi K. Comparative study of intraoperative mitomycin C and beta irradiation in pterygium surgery. Br J Ophthalmol. 2000 Jun;84(6).618-21.
178. Turnpenny PD, Hole R. The first description of lethal pterygium syndrome with facial clefting(Bartsocas-Papas syndrome) in 1600. J Med Genet. 2000 Apr;37(4).314-5.
179. Bron A. [Glaucoma and pterygium]. J Fr Ophtalmol. 2000 Jan;23(1).99. French.
180. Ti SE, Chee SP, Dear KB, Tan DT. Analysis of variation in success rates in conjunctival autografting for primary and recurrent pterygium. Br J Ophthalmol. 2000 Apr;84(4).385-9.
181. Di Girolamo N, McCluskey P, Lloyd A, Coroneo MT, Wakefield D. Expression of MMPs and TIMPs in human pterygia and cultured pterygium epithelial cells. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2000 Mar;41(3).671-9.
182. McCarty CA, Fu CL, Taylor HR. Epidemiology of pterygium in Victoria, Australia. Br J Ophthalmol. 2000 Mar;84(3).289-92.
183. Tan DT, Tang WY, Liu YP, Goh HS, Smith DR. Apoptosis and apoptosis related gene expression in normal conjunctiva and pterygium. Br J Ophthalmol. 2000 Feb;84(2).212-6.
184. Lees MM, Winter RM, Malcolm S, Saal HM, Chitty L. Popliteal pterygium syndrome. a clinical study of three families and report of linkage to the Van der Woude syndrome locus on 1q32. J Med Genet. 1999 Dec;36(12).888-92.
185. Kassir MS. [Corneal perforation after excision of pterygium and use of 0.02% mitomycin eyedrops]. J Fr Ophtalmol. 1999 Aug-Sep;22(7).776-9. French.
186. Creuzot-Garcher C, Guerzider V, Assem M, Bron AM, Delannoy P, Bara J. Alteration of sialyl Lewis epitope expression in pterygium. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1999 Jul;40(8).1631-6.
187. Tassy A, Ribe D. [Thiotepa eyedrops for prevention of pterygium recurrence. 18 years of use]. J Fr Ophtalmol. 1999 Mar;22(2).215-9. French.
188. Sharma S. Ophthaproblem. Pterygium. Can Fam Physician. 1999 Mar;45.607, 616.
189. Forbes J, Collin R, Dart J. Split thickness buccal mucous membrane grafts and beta irradiation in the treatment of recurrent pterygium. Br J Ophthalmol. 1998 Dec;82(12).1420-3.
190. Detorakis ET, Sourvinos G, Tsamparlakis J, Spandidos DA. Evaluation of loss of heterozygosity and microsatellite instability in human pterygium. clinical correlations. Br J Ophthalmol. 1998 Nov;82(11).1324-8.
191. Sánchez-Thorin JC, Rocha G, Yelin JB. Meta-analysis on the recurrence rates after bare sclera resection with and without mitomycin C use and conjunctival autograft placement in surgery for primary pterygium. Br J Ophthalmol. 1998 Jun;82(6).661-5.
192. Sciarrone A, Verdiglione P, Botta G, Franceschini P, Todros T. Prenatal diagnosis of lethal multiple pterygium syndrome in mid-pregnancy. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 1998 Sep;12(3).218-9.
193. Ngoy D, Kayembe L. [A comparative study of thio-tepa and mitomycin C in the treatment of pterygium. Preliminary results]. J Fr Ophtalmol. 1998 Feb;21(2).96-102. French.
194. Shimazaki J, Shinozaki N, Tsubota K. Transplantation of amniotic membrane and limbal autograft for patients with recurrent pterygium associated with symblepharon. Br J Ophthalmol. 1998 Mar;82(3).235-40.
195. Levartovsky S, Moskowitz Y. Application of mitomycin C 0.02% for 2 minutes at the end of pterygium surgery. Br J Ophthalmol. 1998 Jan;82(1).97-8.
196. Seifert P, Sekundo W. Capillaries in the epithelium of pterygium. Br J Ophthalmol. 1998 Jan;82(1).77-81.
197. Hsiao CH, Chen JJ, Huang SC, Ma HK, Chen PY, Tsai RJ. Intrascleral dissemination of infectious scleritis following pterygium excision. Br J Ophthalmol. 1998 Jan;82(1).29-34.
198. Lin CP, Shih MH, Tsai MC. Clinical experiences of infectious scleral ulceration. a complication of pterygium operation. Br J Ophthalmol. 1997 Nov;81(11).980-3.
199. Sivakumar M, Tan D. Descemetocele following a simple avulsion procedure for pterygium. Br J Ophthalmol. 1997 Mar;81(3).253-4.
200. Kiratli H, Bilgiç S, Gököz O, Sökmensüer C. Conjunctival epithelial inclusion cyst arising from a pterygium. Br J Ophthalmol. 1996 Aug;80(8).769-70.
201. Kuzma PJ, Calkins MD, Kline MD, Karan SM, Matson MD. The anesthetic management of patients with multiple pterygium syndrome. Anesth Analg. 1996 Aug;83(2).430-2.
202. Mastropasqua L, Carpineto P, Ciancaglini M, Enrico Gallenga P. Long term results of intraoperative mitomycin C in the treatment of recurrent pterygium. Br J Ophthalmol. 1996 Apr;80(4).288-91.
203. Lei G. Surgery for pterygium using a conjunctival pedunculated flap slide. Br J Ophthalmol. 1996 Jan;80(1).33-4.
204. Saifuddin S, el Zawawi A. Scleral changes due to mitomycin C after pterygium excision. a report of two cases. Indian J Ophthalmol. 1995 Jun;43(2).75-6.
205. Cano-Parra J, Diaz-Llopis M, Maldonado MJ, Vila E, Menezo JL. Prospective trial of intraoperative mitomycin C in the treatment of primary pterygium. Br J Ophthalmol. 1995 May;79(5).439-41.
206. Karukonda SR, Thompson HW, Beuerman RW, Lam DS, Wilson R, Chew SJ, Steinemann TL. Cell cycle kinetics in pterygium at three latitudes. Br J Ophthalmol. 1995 Apr;79(4).313-7.
207. Coster D. Pterygium--an ophthalmic enigma. Br J Ophthalmol. 1995 Apr;79(4).304-5.
208. Rachmiel R, Leiba H, Levartovsky S. Results of treatment with topical mitomycin C 0.02% following excision of primary pterygium. Br J Ophthalmol. 1995 Mar;79(3).233-6.
209. Gulani A, Dastur YK. Simultaneous pterygium and cataract surgery. J Postgrad Med. 1995 Jan-Mar;41(1).8-11.
210. McLean C. Pterygium excision with conjunctival autografting. Br J Ophthalmol. 1994 May;78(5).421.
211. Meizner I, Hershkovitz R, Carmi R, Katz M. Prenatal ultrasound diagnosis of a rare occurrence of lethal multiple pterygium syndrome in two siblings. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 1993 Nov 1;3(6).432-6.
212. Coroneo MT. Pterygium as an early indicator of ultraviolet insolation. a hypothesis. Br J Ophthalmol. 1993 Nov;77(11).734-9. Review.
213. Allan BD, Short P, Crawford GJ, Barrett GD, Constable IJ. Pterygium excision with conjunctival autografting. an effective and safe technique. Br J Ophthalmol. 1993 Nov;77(11).698-701.
214. Mahar PS, Nwokora GE. Role of mitomycin C in pterygium surgery. Br J Ophthalmol. 1993 Jul;77(7).433-5.
215. Anthony J, Mascarenhas L, O'Brien J, Battachargee AK, Gould S. Lethal multiple pterygium syndrome. The importance of fetal posture in mid-trimester diagnosis by ultrasound. discussion and case report. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 1993 May 1;3(3).212-6.
216. Moriarty AP, Crawford GJ, McAllister IL, Constable IJ. Severe intraocular infection. complications of beta irradiation induced scleral necrosis following pterygium removal. Br J Ophthalmol. 1992 Dec;76(12).766.
217. Rajiv, Mithal S, Sood AK. Pterygium and dry eye--a clinical correlation. Indian J Ophthalmol. 1991 Jan-Mar;39(1).15-6.
218. Teebi AS, Daoud AS. Multiple pterygium syndrome. a relatively common disorder among Arabs. J Med Genet. 1990 Dec;27(12).791.
219. Hecht F, Shoptaugh MG. Winglets of the eye. dominant transmission of early adult pterygium of the conjunctiva. J Med Genet. 1990 Jun;27(6).392-4.
220. Ibechukwu BI. Simultaneous pterygium and intraocular surgery. Br J Ophthalmol. 1990 May;74(5).265-6.
221. Froster-Iskenius UG. Popliteal pterygium syndrome. J Med Genet. 1990 May;27(5).320-6.
222. McKeown CM, Harris R. An autosomal dominant multiple pterygium syndrome. J Med Genet. 1988 Feb;25(2).96-103.
223. Thompson EM, Donnai D, Baraitser M, Hall CM, Pembrey ME, Fixsen J. Multiple pterygium syndrome. evolution of the phenotype. J Med Genet. 1987 Dec;24(12).733-49.
224. Dash RG, Boparai MS. Pterygium--evaluation of management (primary & recurrent). Indian J Ophthalmol. 1986 Jan-Feb;34(1).7-10.
225. Pandey DJ, Mishra VK, Singh YP, Kumar A, Pandey DN. Quantitative and qualitative estimation of tear in pterygium. Indian J Ophthalmol. 1984 Sep-Oct;32(5).373-7.
226. Karai I, Horiguchi S. Pterygium in welders. Br J Ophthalmol. 1984 May;68(5).347-9.
227. Moran DJ, Hollows FC. Pterygium and ultraviolet radiation. a positive correlation. Br J Ophthalmol. 1984 May;68(5).343-6.
228. Sharma AK, Kumar VB. Rotational grafting of pterygium. Indian J Ophthalmol. 1984 May-Jun;32(3).149-51.
229. Cameron ME. Histology of pterygium. an electron microscopic study. Br J Ophthalmol. 1983 Sep;67(9).604-8.
230. Asnani KK. New era in the surgical management of (nasal) pterygium. Indian J Ophthalmol. 1983 Sep;31(5).661.
231. Anand Rao V. Changes in pterygium. Indian J Ophthalmol. 1983 Mar;31(2).61-3.
232. Pandey DJ, Mishra VK, Rekha, Pandey DN. Relationship between pterygium and lacrimation--a clinical study. Indian J Ophthalmol. 1983;31 Suppl.1068-70.
233. Singh G, Rana RK. Evaluation of a new polishing technique in surgery of primary pterygium. Indian J Ophthalmol. 1982 Jul;30(4).281-4.
234. Thommy CP. A rare complication of pterygium (a case report). Indian J Ophthalmol. 1982 Jan;30(1).61-2.
235. Penchaszadeh VB, Salszberg B. Multiple pterygium syndrome. J Med Genet. 1981 Dec;18(6).451-5.
236. Tarr KH, Constable IJ. Late complications of pterygium treatment. Br J Ophthalmol. 1980 Jul;64(7).496-505.
237. Taylor HR. Aetiology of climatic droplet keratopathy and pterygium. Br J Ophthalmol. 1980 Mar;64(3).154-63.
238. Clear AS, Chirambo MC, Hutt MS. Solar keratosis, pterygium, and squamous cell carcinoma of the conjunctiva in Malawi. Br J Ophthalmol. 1979 Feb;63(2).102-9.
239. Escobar V, Weaver D. Popliteal pterygium syndrome. a phenotypic and genetic analysis. J Med Genet. 1978 Feb;15(1).35-42.
240. Kapoor S, Sood GC, Aurora AL, Kapoor S. Cystic degeneration of the pterygium. Indian J Ophthalmol. 1977 Apr;25(1).37-8.
241. Kwon JS, Choi O. A study of pterygium on Cheju Island. Yonsei Med J. 1977;18(2).151-6.
242. Goldberg L, David R. Pterygium and its relationship to the dry eye in the Bantu. Br J Ophthalmol. 1976 Oct;60(10).720-1.
243. Raizada IN, Bhatnagar NK. Pinguecula and pterygium (a histopathological study). Indian J Ophthalmol. 1976 Jul;24(2).16-8.
244. Gillin ME, Pryse-Davis J. Pterygium syndrome. J Med Genet. 1976 Jun;13(3).249-51.
245. Raizada IN. Surgery of pterygium. Indian J Ophthalmol. 1975 Apr;23(1).18-21.
246. Maria DL, Panse AD. Sudden amblyopia following hyaluronidase (hyalase) in a case of early pterygium. A case report. Indian J Ophthalmol. 1973 Jun;21(2).78-9.
247. Quraishy MS, Ebenezer R. Recurrence of pterygium. Review of 135 cases--excision technique. Indian J Ophthalmol. 1972 Dec;20(4).171-2.
248. Bartsocas CS, Papas CV. Popliteal pterygium syndrome. Evidence for a severe autosomal recessive form. J Med Genet. 1972 Jun;9(2).222-6.
249. Youngson RM. Recurrence of pterygium after excision. Br J Ophthalmol. 1972 Feb;56(2).120-5.
250. Cameron ME. Preventable complications of pterygium excision with beta-irradiation. Br J Ophthalmol. 1972 Jan;56(1).52-6.
251. Rohatgi R, Rohatgi R, Trivedi LK. Role of Hyaluronidase (Hyalase) in management of pterygium. Indian J Ophthalmol. 1971 Jun;19(2).82-4.
252. Sivasubramaniam P. Pterygium in Ceylon. Br J Ophthalmol. 1971 Jan;55(1).55-9.
253. Sen DK. Surgery of pterygium. Modified McGavic's technique. Br J Ophthalmol. 1970 Sep;54(9).606-8.
254. Ansari MW, Rahi AH, Shukla BR. Pseudoelastic nature of pterygium. Br J Ophthalmol. 1970 Jul;54(7).473-6.
255. Herbstein AU, Donovan JK. Pterygium removal. A technique to prevent recurrence. Br J Ophthalmol. 1968 Feb;52(2).162-5.
256. FALLS HF, KERTESZ ED. A NEW SYNDROME COMBINING PTERYGIUM COLLI WITH DEVELOPMENTAL ANOMALIES OF THE EYELIDS AND LYMPHATICS OF THE LOWER EXTREMITIES. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1964;62.248-75.
257. Somerset J. OPERATION FOR PTERYGIUM. Br J Ophthalmol. 1962 May;46(5).315.
258. Rankine TB. A SIMPLE OPERATION FOR PTERYGIUM. Br J Ophthalmol. 1961 Dec;45(12).816-7.
259. MALHOTRA M. Congenital pterygium. Br J Ophthalmol. 1957 Aug;41(8).502-3.
260. SKJELBRED P. Ovarian agenesis or the pterygium syndrome. Arch Dis Child. 1953 Feb;28(137).8-13.
261. Stallard HB. PTERYGIUM. Br J Ophthalmol. 1952 Oct;36(10).587.
262. Heath C. PTERYGIUM. Br J Ophthalmol. 1952 Jul;36(7).393.
263. DAMATO FJ. A case of watering eye due to pterygium. Br J Ophthalmol. 1950 Aug;34(8).509-10.
264. FOUCAR HO. Pterygium colli and allied conditions. Can Med Assoc J. 1948 Sep;59(3).251-5.
265. Rosen E. PTERYGIUM. Br J Ophthalmol. 1948 May;32(5).300-4.
266. D'Ombrain A. THE SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PTERYGIUM. Br J Ophthalmol. 1948 Feb;32(2).65-71.
267. Kamel S. PTERYGIUM. ITS NATURE AND A NEW LINE OF TREATMENT. Br J Ophthalmol. 1946 Sep;30(9).549-63.
268. Reis JL. A CORNEAL GRAFT OPERATION FOR RECURRENT PTERYGIUM. Br J Ophthalmol. 1945 Dec;29(12).637-40.
269. Staz L. A MODIFICATION AND EXTENSION OF THE McREYNOLDS' OPERATION FOR PTERYGIUM*. Br J Ophthalmol. 1945 Apr;29(4).193-6.
270. Wille WA. KERATITIS RAMIFICATA SUPERFICIALIS AND ITS CONNECTION WITH ASTHENOPIA, BLEPHAROSPASMUS NICTITANS AND PTERYGIUM. Br J Ophthalmol. 1938 Dec;22(12).705-22.
271. Neher EM. A New Method for Transplanting Pterygium. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1938;36.163-70.
272. Juler F. Case of Pterygium in a Girl aged 4. Proc R Soc Med. 1927 Nov;21(1).105-6.
273. Neame H. Pseudo-pterygium. Proc R Soc Med. 1927 Sep;20(11).1793.
274. Beard CH. A New Operation for the Removal of True and False Pterygium, or Other Growths at the Sclerocorneal Junction. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1914;13(Pt 3).617-22.
275. Theobald S. The Pathogenesis of Pterygium. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1887;4.537-41.
276. Penfold H. Case of Pterygium Crassum in Both Eyes, Treated Successfully by Ligature and Subsequent Iridectomy. Br Med J. 1876 Nov 18;2(829).651-2.
No comments:
Post a Comment
Your comment will appear after it is approved